Hypodontia Flashcards
Define Hypodontia
The missing of one or more deciduous or permanent teeth
<6
Define Oligodontia
More than 6 teeth missing
Define Anodontia
Total loss of teeth
Most common teeth absent?
U/L 5’s
U 2’s
What is the percentage of population missing 5’s?
3%
What is the percentage of the population missing U2’s?
2%
What is the prevalence of hypodontia?
• 6%
• more common in females
Aetiology of hypodontia:
- Genetic
- Local- CLP
- Syndromes - Downs and Hermifacial microsomia
Associations with hypodontia
• Microdontia
• impacted canines
• transposition
• alveolar atrophy
• abnormal tooth positions
• retained deciduous teeth
• delayed dental
IOTN for hypondontia
4H
5H
IOTN for Hypodontia
4H
5H
Describe 5H
• more than 1 tooth missing in each quad
•requiring pre resto ortho
Describe 4H
• 1 tooth missing in each quad.
• Requiring pre resto ortho and space closure