Hyoid Bone & Laynx Flashcards

1
Q

What nerve contribute to hyoid bone movement?

A

Many! Cranial nerves 5, 7, 12 & ansa cervicalis

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2
Q

What muscles contribute to superior in anterior movement of the hyoid bone?

A

Mylohyoid and anterior belly of digastric—cranial nerve five, geniohyoid, hyoglossus—cranial nerve seven.

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3
Q

What muscles contribute to superior posterior hyoid bone movement?

A

Stylohyoid, posterior belly digastric cranial nerve seven

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4
Q

What muscles contribute to inferior hyoid bone movement?

A

Omohyoid, sternohyoid ansa cervicalis C 1-3

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5
Q

What is the ansa cervicalis?

A

Is part of the cervical plexus also known as a loop of nerves consisting of the first 4 cervical spinal nerves that innervate infrahyoid muscles

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6
Q

How many nerves contribute to laryngeal movement?

A

Many! C1 of Ansa cervicalis via 12, AC 1-3, 9 & 10.

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7
Q

What muscles contribute to superior laryngeal movement?

A

Thyrohyoid AC 1, Stylopharyngeus, CN 9

Palatopharyngeus CN 10

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8
Q

What muscles contribute to inferior laryngeal movement?

A

Sternothyroid AC 1-3

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9
Q

What do intrinsic laryngeal muscles do?

A

intrinsic laryngeal muscles move components of the larynx relative to one another

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10
Q

What is the motor innervation for all intrinsic laryngeal muscles except cricothyroid?

A

Cranial nerve 10 recurrent laryngeal

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11
Q

What is the motor innervation of cricothyroid?

A

Cranial nerve 10 superior laryngeal

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12
Q

What cranial nerve provides laryngeal sensation to the glottis and above?

A

CNN 10 superior laryngeal

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13
Q

What cranial nerve provides laryngeal sensation to the mucosa below the glottis?

A

Cranial nerve 10 recurrent laryngeal

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