Hyoid Bone & Laynx Flashcards
What nerve contribute to hyoid bone movement?
Many! Cranial nerves 5, 7, 12 & ansa cervicalis
What muscles contribute to superior in anterior movement of the hyoid bone?
Mylohyoid and anterior belly of digastric—cranial nerve five, geniohyoid, hyoglossus—cranial nerve seven.
What muscles contribute to superior posterior hyoid bone movement?
Stylohyoid, posterior belly digastric cranial nerve seven
What muscles contribute to inferior hyoid bone movement?
Omohyoid, sternohyoid ansa cervicalis C 1-3
What is the ansa cervicalis?
Is part of the cervical plexus also known as a loop of nerves consisting of the first 4 cervical spinal nerves that innervate infrahyoid muscles
How many nerves contribute to laryngeal movement?
Many! C1 of Ansa cervicalis via 12, AC 1-3, 9 & 10.
What muscles contribute to superior laryngeal movement?
Thyrohyoid AC 1, Stylopharyngeus, CN 9
Palatopharyngeus CN 10
What muscles contribute to inferior laryngeal movement?
Sternothyroid AC 1-3
What do intrinsic laryngeal muscles do?
intrinsic laryngeal muscles move components of the larynx relative to one another
What is the motor innervation for all intrinsic laryngeal muscles except cricothyroid?
Cranial nerve 10 recurrent laryngeal
What is the motor innervation of cricothyroid?
Cranial nerve 10 superior laryngeal
What cranial nerve provides laryngeal sensation to the glottis and above?
CNN 10 superior laryngeal
What cranial nerve provides laryngeal sensation to the mucosa below the glottis?
Cranial nerve 10 recurrent laryngeal