Hygiene Flashcards

1
Q

Is the science of health and its maintenance.

A

Hygiene

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2
Q

Is the self-care by which individuals attend to such functions as bathing, toileting, general body hygiene.

A

Personal Hygiene

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3
Q

Is provided to clients as they awaken in the morning.

A

Early morning care

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4
Q

Is often provided after clients have brakfast, although it may be provided before breakfast.

A

Morning care

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5
Q

Is provided to clients before they retire for the night.

A

Hour of sleep or PM care

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6
Q

Provided as required by the client

A

As-needed (prn) care

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7
Q

The nurse washes the entire body of a dependent client in bed.

A

Complete bed bath

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8
Q

Clients confined to bed are able to bath themselves with help from the nurse for washing the back and perhaps the feet.

A

Self-help (assisted) bed bath

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9
Q

Only the parts of the client’s body that might cause discomfort or odor are washed.

A

Partial bath

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10
Q

This bath is a commercially prepared product that contains 10 to 12 presoaked disposable washclothes that contain no-rinse cleanser solution.

A

Bag bath

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11
Q

This bath is similar to a bag bath but uses towel.

A

Towel bath

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12
Q

Are often preferred to bed baths because it is easier to wash and rinse in a tub.

A

Tub bath

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13
Q

Many ambulatory clients are able to use shower facilities and require only minimal assistance.

A

Shower

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14
Q

Are given for physical effects, such as to soothe irritated skin or to treat an area.

A

Therapeutic bath

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15
Q

The client sits in warm water to help soothe and heal the perineum.

A

Sitz bath

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16
Q

Is generally taken in a tub one-third or one-half full with water. Medications may be placed in water.

A

Medicated bath

17
Q

Are given chiefly for hygiene purposes.

A

Cleansing baths

18
Q

Is a thickened position of epidermis, a mass of keratotic material.

A

Callus

19
Q

Is a keratosis caused by friction and pressure from a shoe. Commonly occurs on the fourth or fifth toe.

A

Corn

20
Q

Appear on the sole of the foot. Are caused by the papovavirus hominis virus.

A

Plantar warts

21
Q

Or deep groves, frequently occur between the toes as a result of dryness and cracking of the skin.

A

Fissures

22
Q

(Ringworm of the foot), is caused by a fungus.

A

Athlete’s foot or tinea pedis

23
Q

The growing inward of the nail into the soft tissues around it.

A

Ingrown toenail