Hydrops Flashcards

1
Q

Define hydrops

A

An abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in at least 2 body cavities OR
Serous fluid in only 1 body cavity with tissue edema

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2
Q

The terminal stage for many conditions and signifies fetal decompensation

A

Hydrops

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3
Q

What causes immune hydrops?

A

Rhesus factor- a sensitized mother is Rh- and the baby is Rh+ (her second Rh+ baby)

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4
Q

What causes non immune hydrops? Name 3

A

-severe diabetes
-severe anemia
-TORCH infections
-homozygous thalassemia (SE asia)
-cord torsion
-fetal heart, thorax, etc abnormalities

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5
Q

T/F when measuring the fetal AC with anasarca, the caliper is still placed on the outside of the whole abdomen including the tissue that has edema.

A

False

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6
Q

Which vessel is interrogated on the fetus with alloimmune disease?

A

Peak MCA

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