Amniotic Fluid Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 things amniotic fluid provides

A

-protection
-room to grow
-stable temp
-provides some nutrients

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2
Q

Where is the amniotic fluid produced in the 3 trimesters?

A

1- chorion, membranes, skin, GU tract & lungs
2- primarily by the kidneys
3- primarily by the kidneys

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3
Q

What would high GI obstruction or swelling deficits cause?

A

Polyhydramnios

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4
Q

What would bilateral GU obstruction or renal agenesis cause?

A

Oligo

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5
Q

A max vertical pocket >8cm

A

Polyhydramnios

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6
Q

What is normal AFI?

A

5-25cm

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7
Q

What depth amniotic fluid is required for fetal breathing?

A

1cm

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8
Q

How many sides of the uterus should the fetus be touching?

A

At least 2

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9
Q

What is the most common cause of polyhydramnios?

A

Diabetes

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10
Q

What is considered oligohydramnios?

A

<2x2cm largest pocket

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11
Q

What are some of the complications oligo can cause? (Name 2)

A

Pulmonary hypoplasia
Restricted growth
Limb anomalies

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