hva Flashcards

1
Q

Coolant that is evaporating or boiling is _____

A

cold

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2
Q

Coolant that is condensing is _____

A

warm

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3
Q

Low pressure induces _____ and high pressure induces _____

A

boiling,

condensation

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4
Q

releasing the pressure in an aerosol can causes _____

A

rapid cooling, it is boiling to release the pressure

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5
Q

An economizer cycle ______

A

introduces night time outside air to assist cooling

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6
Q

heat pump heating is ______ and best used in milder climates

A

inefficient, the compressor needs a lot of energy to work

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7
Q

Typically we want a building slightly _____ pressurized

A

positively, so as to not suck outside air in through infiltration or even worse it could suck outside moisture in

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8
Q

Name the main disadvantage of a VAV system

A

It cannot heat and cool separate zones at the same time, so it is critical that zones are established correctly

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9
Q

Oversized HVAC systems are problematic because

A

More costly, Less efficient, and most importantly with a larger unit the cooling coils cannot pick up enough moisture to dehumidify the space while cooling

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10
Q

Which likely has a longer duct run to the space it serves and FCU or AHU

A

Fan Coil Unit as it is usually in the actual space. It is also louder because a fan is in the actual space. More maintenance as well. But it is much more compact.

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11
Q

In a compression air conditioning loop which is likely to be warmer

A

Condenser coil (not the evaporator coil)

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12
Q

Mechanical air conditioning can remove both sensible and latent heat, True or False

A

True, expend more energy when the air condenses on the cooling coil, removing the moisture.

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13
Q

Downstream of the compressor, coolant is under high or low pressure

A

high

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14
Q

Air should move _____ through ducts

A

slower, high pressure is inefficient and noisy. also the LARGER the duct the better, more volume means slower air

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15
Q

NC level is the _____ ______ ____

A

background noise level

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16
Q

radiant cooling is cool but not too cold for what reason

A

to avoid condensation, rain from the thermal mass ceiling or chill beams