Human Body Systems Flashcards
What is the maintaining a stable internal conditions called?
Homeostasis
What is the function of the kidneys
The kidneys cleaning filter the blood
Name the five main parts of the circulatory system
Arteries, veins, capillaries, heart, blood
Bones have two types of marrow. What are they what do they do?
The red marrow carries red blood cells in the yellow marrow stores fats and minerals
What are the parts of the urinary system
Kidneys
Ureter
Bladder
Urethra
What is a tissue
A group of cells that work together
How is the job of the Alveoli similar to the job of the villi
The Alveoli in the villi are similar because the Alveoli absorbs oxygen and the villi absorbs nutrients
Name the systems that remove waste and what they remove.
Digestive system – remove solid waste from the body
Urinary system – removes liquid waste from the body
Integumentary system – removes sweat
Explain the five functions of blood
Maintaining body temperature Fighting disease Carrying chemicals Carrying food water and oxygen Removing waste from cells
What joint relates to a door?
Hinge joint
What joint relates to a ball and socket?
Ball and socket joint
Name the five types of joints
Hinge joint, ball and socket joint, immovable joint, pivot joint , gliding joint
What happens when you inhale
Diaphragm goes down and expands rib cage expands
What happens when you exhale
Diaphragm goes up rib cage relaxes and contracts
Name three jobs of the liver
Makes bile
Cleans out solid waste from the blood
Stores nutrients
