HSK 3 Chapter 17 Flashcards
请假
请假
qǐngjià
v. to ask for leave
！段 [duàn] paragraph, section, segment, piece,。 。。
！锻炼 【Duànliàn】 exercise
我在假期 [jiaqi]. Holiday
度假 [dujia] on holiday
休假 [xiūjià] to take a vacation, to go on holiday
假 [jiǎ, jià] fake, false, artificial, to borrow, if, suppose
亻 [rén] person, Kangxi radical 9 (same as 人)
叚 [jiǎ] Old form of 假 (providing the sound for the character)
又 [yòu] again, also, both… and…,
一共
一共
yígòng
adv. in total
邻居
邻居
línjū
n. neighbour, neighborhood
我的邻居都退休了 Tuìxiū
居住 [jūzhù] to reside, to dwell, to live in a place, resident in
! 部 bu part
邻 [lín] neighbor, adjacent, neighborhood, close to
居 [jū] to live, to dwell, to reside, residence, house
后来
后来
hoùlái
adv. later, afterwards
他说他会来，_后来_又说不来了。
爱好
爱好
àihào
n. hobby, interest
! 习惯 [xíguàn] be used to, usual practice, habit
我最大的爱好就是打篮球。
我从小就爱好音乐。 yīnyuè
办法
(有)办法
(yǒu )bànfǎ
n. way, approach，means, measure
有一个办法可以做到这点。There is a way to do this.
法语。法国，语法
书法 [shūfǎ] calligraphy, handwriting, penmanship
饱
饱
bǎo
adj. full, having eaten’s fill
吃饱 [chībǎo] to eat one’s fill
为了
为了
wèile
prep. for the sake of, in order to
为了钱，他什么都愿意做。
Wèile qián, tā shénme dōu yuànyì zuò
为了孩子的未来，他决定搬到上海。
Wèile háizi de wèilái, tā juédìng bān dào shànghǎi.
For the future of his children, he decided to move to Shanghai.
决定
决定
juédìng
v. to decide
一定 [Yīdìng] necessarily, a must， fixed, definite, given
定课 [dìng kè] book a class
预定 [yùdìng] to book ( a room)
我想预订房间
！快 [kuài] fast ! 块 [kuài] piece
！觉得
决心 [juéxīn] be determined, determination
决赛 [juésài] finals (of a competition)
决 [jué] breach, decide, determine, conclude, judge
冫 [bīng] ice
夬 [guài] decisive
定 [dìng] to set, to fix, to determine, to decide, to order, fixed, definite, surely, definitely
选择
选择
xuǎnzé
v. to choose, to select, to pick, choice, option, alternative
! 洗澡 [xizao] take a shower
做出您的选择。[Zuò chū nín de xuǎnzé] Make your choice.
多项选择题 [duō xiàng xuǎn zé tí] multiple-choice question
选 [xuǎn] to choose, to pick, to select, to elect
辶 [chuò] Kangxi radical number 162, walk
先 [xiān] first, former, previous, early, prior, in advance
择 [zé, zhái] to select, to choose, to pick
扌 [shǒu] hand, Kangxi radical 64
冬天
冬天
dōng(tiān)
n. winter
！东西。东方
春天 [chūntiān] spring, springtime （ ！ 长春 Chǎngchūn）
夏天 [xiàtiān] summer
秋天 [qiūtiān] autumn, fall
必须
必须
bìxū
adv. must，to have to, compulsory, necessarily
这件事，在周末前必须完成.
！一定 [Yīdìng] necessarily, definite
！需要 [xūyào] to need, to want, to demand, to require, requirement, need
必 [bì] certainly, must, will, necessarily
须 [xū] beard, must, have to, necessary
根据
根据
gēnjù
prep. according to, based on
n. basis, foundation, support, evidence
！关于 [Guānyú] about
问：根据这段话，可以知道什么？
[Duàn huà] paragraph
他这么说，是有根据的 What he said was well-founded.
！很。 ！跟
根 [gēn] root, basis, foundation, measure word for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings
据 [jù, jū] to occupy, to take possession of, a base, position, according to
情况
情况
qíngkuàng
n. condition, situation
他的身体情况不好。He’s not in good condition.
！说 [shuō, shuì, yuè] to speak, to say, to talk, to scold, to upbraid, talking, spoken
情 [qíng] feeling, emotion, passion, situation
况 [kuàng] condition, situation, moreover, in addition, not to mention
口
口
kǒu
n. mouth
