HSK 3 Chapter 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

打扫

A

打扫

dǎsǎo

v. to clean, to sweep

打扫干净 【Dǎsǎo gānjìng】clean up ( sweep - clean/neat )
打扫卫生 【Dǎsǎo wèishēng】toclean ( sweep - hygiene/health )
擦地 【Cā dì】mop the floor

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2
Q

干净

A

​干净

gānjìng

adj. clean

打扫干净 【Dǎsǎo gānjìng】 to sweep clean ( Action + result )

!安静 【Ānjìng】quiet

!擦地 【Cā dì】mop the floor

!千 【Qiān】1,000

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3
Q

然后

A

然后​

ránhòu

conj. then after that

先。。。再。。。(接着Jiēzhe)。。。然后

今天 早上 我 起床 以后 准备 早饭 , 叫 孩子们 起床 ,接着 我们 一起 吃早饭 ,然后 我 送 他们 去 学校 。

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4
Q

冰箱

A

​冰箱

bīngxiāng

n. refrigerator

行李箱 【Xínglǐ xiāng】luggage.

手提箱 【Shǒutí xiāng】suitcase

箱子 [xiāngzi] box, case, chest

信箱 [xìnxiāng] post-office box, letter box, mail box

邮箱 [yóuxiāng] mailbox

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5
Q

洗澡

A

​洗澡

xǐ zǎo

v. to take a bath/ shower

先手洗再吃饭

洗鞋 【Xǐ xié】wash(clean) shoes

洗个澡 ,冲个澡  take a bath

泡澡 [Pào zǎo] take a bath , sit in the bath.

要去泡个澡。

我想去冲个澡【Wǒ xiǎng qù chōng gè zǎo】

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6
Q

节目

A

节目

jiémù

n. programme

电视节目

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7
Q

月亮

A

​月亮

yuèliang

n. moon

月亮代表我的心。 ( 歌词 ,Teresa Teng)
Yuèliàng dàibiǎo wǒ de xīn. Gēcí
the moon represents my heart. lyrics

太阳 [tàiyáng] sun

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8
Q

A

xiàng

v. to be like

我儿子长得像我

好像 [hǎoxiàng] seem, look like, be like, as if
! 象棋 [xiàngqí] chess

像 [xiàng] (look) like, similar (to), appearance, to appear, to seem, image, portrait, resemble, seem
亻 [rén] person
象 [xiàng] elephant, shape, figure, form, appearance, of that shape, comparable to, to resemble, such as…
豕 [shǐ] a pig, boar

!熊猫 [Xióngmāo] panda

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9
Q

盘子

A

盘子​

pánzi

n. plate

瓶子 【Píngzi】bottle

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10
Q

刮风

A

刮风​

guā fēng

v. to be windy
! 到 dao

刮胡子 [guāhúzi] to shave the beard

刮 [guā] shave, pare off, scrape, blow (of the wind)
刂 [dāo] knife as 刀
舌 [shé] tongue, clapper of bell
风 [fēng] wind, news, style, custom, air, manners, atmosphere, pneumatic, to put out to dry

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11
Q

叔叔

A

​叔叔

shūshu

n. uncle

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12
Q

阿姨

A

​阿姨

āyí

n. aunt

阿 [ā] an initial particle, prefix to names of people
姨 [yí] mother’s sister, aunt
女 [nǚ] female, woman, feminine
夷 [yí] non-Han people, esp. to the East of China, barbarians, to wipe out, to exterminate, to tear down, to raze

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13
Q

故事

A

故事​

gùshi

n. story, narrative,tale

童话故事【Tónghuà gùshì】 fairy tales

事故 [shìgù] accident
故 [gù] happening, instance, reason, cause, deceased, old
事 [shì] matter, thing, item, work, affair, business, to serve, accident, incident

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14
Q

声音

A

​声音

shēngyīn

n. sound, voice

音乐 [yīnyuè] music
拼音 [pīnyīn] phonetic writing, pinyin (Chinese romanization)
口音 [kǒuyin] voice, accent

声 [shēng] sound, voice, tone, music, noise, classifier for sounds
音 [yīn] sound, tone, noise, news, pitch, pronunciation

立 [lì] to stand, to let stand, to establish, to set up, Kangxi radical 117, vertical, upright, immediate
日 [rì] day, sun, date, day of the month, daytime, abbr. for Japan
起立 [qǐlì] to stand, Stand up!
公立 [gōnglì] public (e.g. school, hospital)
国立 [guólì] national, state-run, public
立方 [lìfāng] cube

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15
Q

菜单

A

菜单

càidān

n. menu

买单 [mǎidān] pay the restaurant bill

! 词典 cidian dictionary
! 字典 zidian char dictionary

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16
Q

简单

A

简单
jiǎndān

adj. simple
! 单词,菜单, 买单
简直 [jiǎnzhí] simply, utterly, totally, at all, virtually

17
Q

香蕉

A

香蕉​

xiāngjiāo

n. banana
香水 [xiangshui] perfum
香港 [xianggang] HongKong
闻 [wen] smell

香 [xiāng] fragrant, incense, (of food) savory, appetizing, sweet, scented, popular
蕉 [jiāo] banana, plantain