How important was the Privy Council in the Elizabethan government? Flashcards

1
Q

What key themes can you identify were diving Elizabeth’s Privy Council?

A

-fear of Catholic threats
-religion
-unified council but usually disagreed with Elizabeth
-suitors
-foreign/foreign potential threats/fear

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2
Q

What key things were discussed in the Privy Council? 1559-1570s

A

-1559-1560 intervention in Scotland
-1562 Queen ill from smallpox
-1566 possibility of the queen’s marriage
-1568 MQS
-1572 French envoy/St Bartholomew’s massacre
-1573 Francis Walsingham
-1970s
-1579 whether Elizabeth would marry the Duke of Alencon
-1584 William of Orange assassinated
-1576 question of aid to the Dutch rebels
-1570s and 1580s core team

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3
Q

What can’t the Privy Council do?

A

pass laws

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4
Q

What were the frequency of the Privy Councils meetings?

A

-frequency of meetings

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5
Q

What were the frequency of meetings like in 1588 onwards? Why?

A

-daily->due to the Spanish Armada

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6
Q

Why did Elizabeth had to chose her council wisely?

A

-it could end up being factionated

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7
Q

What did Elizabeth depend on?

A

-it was depended on Elizabeth->she needed to have support

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8
Q

When did Elizabeth appoint and address her council?

A

-3 days after Mary’s death

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9
Q

Who were her Secretary’s of state?

A

-William Cecil 1st
-Francis Walsingham 2nd
-Robert Cecil 3rd

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10
Q

What was William Cecil’s role?

A

-he was very powerful
-was like the head of the Council besides Eilzabeth
-had a lot of control over things->he had access to Elizabeth’s private rooms
-he was ‘everywhere and everything’ and ‘Elizabeth’s voice to the world’
-like Elizabeth’s right hand man
-Secretary of State 1558-1573
-gets a title in 1571->Lord Burghley

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11
Q

What expectations does Elizabeth have of her Privy Council?

A

-loyalty
-not much Patronage
-hear their opinions
-for them to put the welfare of the country before anything else

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12
Q

What key themes can you identify that were dividing the PC?

A

-marriage
-religion
-foreign
-political->marriage, succession

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