Hormone replacement therapy Flashcards
1
Q
Why is progestogen included in HRT in some women?
A
Included in women with a uterus to reduce the risk of endometrial cancer
2
Q
Why is it important to give HRT to women with premature menopause?
A
To prevent osteoporosis
3
Q
What kind of oestrogen is used in HRT?
A
Natural oestrogens e.g. oestradiol, oestrone
4
Q
What progestogens are used in HRT?
A
Synthetic progestogens e.g. norethisterone, levonorgestrel
Mirena coil may be used as the progestogen component of HRT with oral oestrogen on top
5
Q
What are patients on progestogens at an increased risk of?
A
Breast cancer and VTE
6
Q
What is the preferred route for HRT in women at risk of VTE?
A
Transdermal is preferred
