Hormonal Control Of GIT Flashcards
Stimuli for Gastrin secretion
Protein
Distension
Nervous (Acid inhibits release of gastrin)
Site of Gastrin secretion
G cells of antrum, duodenum, and jejunum
What is stimulated by gastrin?
Gastric acid secretion
Mucosal growth
Stimuli for cholecystokinin
Protein
Fat
Acid
Site of secretion for cholecystokinin
I cells of duodenum, jejunum, ileum
What is stimulated by cholecystokinin?
Cholecystokinin stimulates:
Pancreatic enzyme secretion
Pancreatic bicarbonate secretion
Gall bladder contraction
Growth of exocrine pancreas
What is inhibited by cholecystokinin?
Cholecystokinin inhibits gastric emptying
Stimuli for secreting secretin
Acid
Fat
Site of secretin secretion
S cells of duodenum, jejunum, ileum
What is stimulated by the secretin?
Pepsin secretion
Pancreatic bicarbonate secretion
Biliary bicarbonate secretion
Growth of exocrine pancreas
What is inhibited by the secretin?
Gastrin release
gastric acid secretion
Stimuli for glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide/gastric inhibitory peptide
Protein
Fat
Carbohydrate
Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide / gastric inhibitory peptide site of secretion
K cells of the duodenum and jejunum
What is stimulated by the Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide / gastric inhibitory peptide?
Insulin release
What is inhibited by the Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide / gastric inhibitory peptide?
Gastric acid secretion