Hormonal Control Flashcards

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0
Q

What do endocrine glands produce?

A

Hormones

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1
Q

What does the endocrine system consist of?

A

Endocrine glands

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2
Q

Why does hormones control have a slower response than nervous control?

A

Because hormones travel in the blood this is slower than electrical impulses

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3
Q

What are hormones made from?

A

They are proteins

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4
Q

What cells do hormones only have an effect on?

A

Target cells

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5
Q

What does the pancreas produce?

A

Insulin and glucagon

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6
Q

After a meal the amount of glucose in your blood …

A

Rides

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7
Q

What does high levels of glucose cause the pancreas to release?

A

Insulin

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8
Q

What does insulin do?

A

It turns glucose into glycogen

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9
Q

If you have low levels of glucose what does the pancreas release?

A

Glucagon

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10
Q

What does glucagon do?

A

It turns glycogen into glucose

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11
Q

Maintaining a constant internal blood glucose level is called—–

A

Homeostasis

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12
Q

What is diabetes?

A

When a person can’t control their blood glucose level

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13
Q

Describe diabetes type 1

A

Early on set
Genetic
Insulin needs to be injected

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14
Q

Describe diabetes type 2

A

Age onset
Due to weight
Due to age
Cure-more exercise, better diet,pills

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15
Q

What can diabetes lead to?

A

Leads to tiredness, heart disease, stroke, peeing a lot

16
Q

What are hormones?

A

Chemical proteins