Biodiversity And Distribution Of life-life on earth Flashcards
What is a niche?
The role an organism plays within a community
What does biodiversity mean?
Biodiversity is the total variation that exists amongst all living things on earth
How does over grazing affect the biodiversity of an area?
Over grazing can lead to plant species being destroyed, reducing the biodiversity
How does under grazing affect the biodiversity of an area?
Under grazing can lead to a small number of vigorous plants becoming dominant therefore reducing biodiversity
How does moderate grazing affect the biodiversity of an area?
It increases the biodiversity because faster growing plants that shade out the light are constantly held in check
What is a stable ecosystem?
It contains a wide variety of species
It can exist for a very long time
It’s not affected by small changes
What can cause loss in biodiversity?
- deforestation
- overfishing
- desertification
- natural disasters
What is a biome?
It’s a large region of the earth distinguished from other biomes and the flora and fauna it posseses
Give an example of a land biome and a water biome
Land- forests, deserts
Water- fresh water, marine