Homeostasis (balancing Water) Flashcards

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1
Q

_ is control of water levels

A

Osmoregulation

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2
Q

Water moves by

A

Osmosis

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3
Q

Water moves by osmosis from an area of high water concentration

A

Low salt concentration

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4
Q

To an area of low water concentration

A

High salt concentration

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5
Q

Goal of osmoregulation is to keep concentrations of chemicals in _ at optimal level

A

Cells’ cytoplasm

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6
Q

Goal of osmoregulation is to keep conditions of other body fluids

A

Optimal

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7
Q

Optimal levels required for _ to work efficiently

A

Metabolic processes

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8
Q

Osmoregulation involves _

A

Removing excess and adding when less water

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9
Q

_ remove water (2)

A

Urine

Sweating

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10
Q

Because bodies of freshwater animals are saltier than surrounding water

A

Excess water floods in must be removed to maintain correct balance

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11
Q

Freshwater fish have large amounts of

A

Watery urine

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12
Q

Salt water animals less salt than surrounding water so _ constantly draws water out of animal

A

Osmosis

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13
Q

In freshwater, _ goes into fish

A

Water

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14
Q

Saltwater animals must

A

Constantly replace water

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15
Q

Salt water fish have small amounts of _ urine

A

Moderately concentrated

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16
Q

Land animals, water is continuously

A

Lost