Carbohydrates Flashcards
Carbs are a large group of compounds that contain _ atoms (3)
Carbón
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Plants create carbs during
Photosynthesis
Plants store carbs in large _ called starch
Polysaccharide chains
Starch is like _ for plants
Glycogen (stored carbs)
Carnivores have high _ low carb diets
Fat
Sugar is converted into _ which acts as stored energy throughout the body
Fatty acids
Glycogen is stored in liver ready to _ when energy is needed
Be converted back into glucose
Carbs broken down into simpler units, releasing carbon atoms used in _
Biochemical synthesis
Biochemical synthesis is the production of _
Complex molecules
Glucose essential components in respiration, which _
Provides muscles with energy to move the body
_ most abundant carb found in nature
Cellulose
Cellulose is a _ found in plant cells that provides strength and support
Tough fiber
Monosaccharides function as _ and as building blocks for more complex sugars
Energy storage molecules
_ mainly used in cell transport
Disaccharides
Oligosaccharides are carbs made of _ sugar units (range)
3-6