Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

Define Homeostasis

A

The condition of equilibrium in the body’s internal environment

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2
Q

What does a receptor do?

A

Detects then converts changes into electrical signals that are sent to the control centre

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3
Q

What does the control centre do?

A

(Usually the brain) Receives input from receptors, then determines an appropriate response.

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4
Q

What does the effector do?

A

Organs,muscles or glands that carry out the response that is dictated by the control centre.

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5
Q

What is a negative feedback loop?

A

When a variable triggers a counter-acting response

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6
Q

What is a positive feedback loop?

A

Increasing the volume of the variable instead of generating a counter response

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7
Q

What is a reflex response?

A

Requires knowledge from an integrating centre and circuitry that connects the receptor and effector

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8
Q

What is a local response?

A

Allow individual parts of the body to self regulate responses to certain conditions

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