HMP - ethical legal and logistical barriers Flashcards

1
Q

problems obtaining metadata

A

host and environmental data from diverse backgrounds - culture, ethnicity and socioeconomic

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2
Q

difficult looking at degree of genetic relatedness between the samples of twins

A

mono zygotic and dizygotis

-analysing the genetic factors v the environmental

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3
Q

HMP plans

A

3000 reference genomes from humans

sequence to a high quality draft stage

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4
Q

currently VBNC so we need to

A

viable non culture

improve culture methods and genome sequencing - in absence of culture

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5
Q

normal microbiota - nasopharynx

A

S.aureus (+ve)

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6
Q

normal microbiota - esophagus

A

streptococcus - +ve

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7
Q

normal microbiota stomach

A

Helicobacter Pylori
gram -ve
e proteobateria

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8
Q

normal microbiota small intestine

A

gram +ve rods and cocci, lactobacilli, streptococcus, enterococcus faecallis

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9
Q

normal microbiota colon

A

gram +ve anaerobes - lactobacillus sp, chlostridium (spore forming)
gram -ve rods - klebsiella (Y proteobacteria)

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10
Q

normal microbiota eye

A

S. aureus and S.epidermis

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11
Q

normal microbiota ear

A

aspergillus, candida

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