history quiz friday april Flashcards

1
Q

How did Lyndon Johnson become president?

A

because JFK was assassinated

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2
Q

Who did Lyndon Johnson defeat in the election of 1964?

A

Barry Goldwater

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3
Q

what was the significance of the daisy ad?

A

it scared americans –> believed that if you were voting for Barry then you were supporting nuclear war

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4
Q

what was the great society? Identify a few signature pieces of legislation.

A

LBJ’s domestic policy

  • medicaid
  • medicare
  • programs to cure poverty
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5
Q

how was vietnam divided after WW2?

A

17th parallel

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6
Q

who was the communnist leader in the North?

A

Ho Chi Minh

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7
Q

why was the democratic president not popular in the south?

A

he was catholic whereas everyone else was buddhist ; buddhist monks are setting themselves on fire

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8
Q

is it clear weather the US destroyer Maddox was attacked by communist forces in 1964?

A

yeah it is clear , didn’t happen

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9
Q

Why is the Gulf of tonkin resolution referred to as Grandma’s Nigh shirt?

A

it covers everything (all the costs of war) ; it gave them the power to wage war without people knowing

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10
Q

what was operation rolling thunder?

A

indiscriminate bombing of vietnam

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11
Q

The attack in 1968 on 100 cities in the south convinced many Americans that could not win in Vietnam:

A

Tet offensive

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12
Q

who was Ho Chi Minh?

A

communist leader of the north

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13
Q

what was the vietcong?

A

communist forces in the south that support Ho Chi Minh

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14
Q

What was the Ho Chi Minh trail?

A

underground tunnels from north to south Vietnam where they would carry supplies

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15
Q

What was the Tonkin Gulf incident?

A

The maddox ship got torpedoed

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16
Q

what was the tonkin gulf resolution?

A

gives the president power wage war on viernam

17
Q

what chemical was used to defoliate the jungle? what impact did it have on those exposed to it?

A

agent orange

18
Q

what made search & destroy missions particularly hard?

A

that the enemy is not in uniform, so they’re hard to find. “The enemy is illusive”

19
Q

what was the tet offensive?

A

organized attack from the communists on 100 cities

20
Q

how did walter cronkite create a “credibility gap” after the test offensive?

A

he tells America that he doesn’t think we cannot win, the government is saying that we ARE winning ; someone is lying

21
Q

what type of individuals where apart of the vietnam draft? what was the voting age?

A

males that were 18 years old

22
Q

whats the difference between doves and hawks?

A

doves want peace ; hawks are supportive of the war

23
Q

what made 1968 one of the “worst years ever” in American history?

A

MLK and RFK got assassinated

24
Q

the secret war

A

cambodia, laos

25
nixon's 1968 campaign promised and end to the war: "Peace with Honor"
appealed to the great "silent majority"
26
what was agent orange
the chemical defoliant used to destroy the jungle and kill trees and food crops
27
blue collar
working class america ; they support the war
28
hippies want what
peace and love --> people thought they were privileged
29
Walter Cronkite
was telling people that we weren't winning the war, the government was telling them that we ARE winning the war