med term quiz april Flashcards
Dilation of one or both kidneys is called
hydronephrosis
examination of urine to determine abnormal elements?
urinalysis
what is a nephron
the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney
what is able to transfer from glomerulus to the bowman’s capsule
urea , salts, glucose, water
what is the term for pain in your bladder
cystalgia
name for air sac or cavity
sinus
myel/o
spinal cord and bone marrow
-esthesia
feeling or sensation
-taxia
coordination
fistula
abnormal connection between 2 body parts
cystocele
prolapsed bladder -hernia of bladder through vaginal wall
cystoscopy
visual examination of the bladder
hematuria
blood in urine
synapse
space between 2 neurons
efferent neurons
motor neurons, carry impulses away from spinal cord …
dura meter
outer most membrane of the meninges
cephalgia
headache
encephalocele
sac like structure in the brain that start to form outside the skull
syncope
fainting
aphasia
loss of ability to speak
lobectomy
surgical removal of a portion of the brain
hyperesthesia
extreme sensitivity in your sense of touch
parts of the cerebrum
frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal
lymphangioma
benign tumor made up of abnormal lymph vessels
osteosarcoma
malignant tumor that