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Austrian Wine in Depth > History of Viticulture in Austria > Flashcards

History of Viticulture in Austria Flashcards

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1
Q

What occurred between 10th-9th Century BCE?

A

Existence of tradition in wine making (grape pips found in Traisental and Weinviertel).

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2
Q

What occurred in 700 BCE?

A

Simplified form of viticulture in Burgenland

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3
Q

What occurred in 1 BCE?

A

Romans bring about systematic form of viticulture

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4
Q

What occurred between 276-282?

A

Ban was lifted for viticulture & viniculture in Pannonian region.

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5
Q

What occurred in 482?

A

Literature of Saint Severin stating that he retired to vineyards before his death.

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6
Q

What occurred in 488?

A

Romans give up control, confusion causes vineyards to suffer (lands not maintained)

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7
Q

What occurred in 795?

A

Emperor Charlemagne issues guidance for all things related to wine (legal matters, viticulture)

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8
Q

What occurred between 895-955?

A

Attacks cause setback for viticulture

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9
Q

What occurred between 10-12th centuries?

A

Monks bring about Burgundian wine culture (viticulture & techniques) to Austria

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10
Q

What occurred in 1170?

A

Residents of Vienna able to own vineyards in Vienna

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11
Q

What occurred in 1327?

A

Start of multi-story wine rooms where proprietors serve own wine

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12
Q

What occurred in 1359?

A

Tax on wine, levies, taxes on import and transit of wine

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13
Q

What occurred between the 15th & 16th Century?

A

Greatest expansion of vineyards

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14
Q

What occurred in 1524?

A

Winemakers in city of Rust able to mark casks with “R” early form of origin marketing

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15
Q

What occurred in 1526?

A

First TBA produced by Esterhazy family in Donnerskirchen (Burgenland)

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16
Q

What occurred in 1582?

A

Work released by Rasch regarding viticulture & ways of wine

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17
Q

What occurred in the 17th century?

A

Setback on viticulture: increase interest in beer, religious wars, taxes

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18
Q

What occurred in 1681?

A

Rust bought title of a Royal Free City

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19
Q

What occurred in the 18th century?

A

Increased encouragement of viticulture, scientific reevaluation of viticulture practices start

20
Q

What occurred in 1784?

A

Decree by Emperor Joseph II-precursor to Buschenshank

21
Q

What occurred in 1860?

A

Federal College of Viticulture, Oenology Fruit Growing found by von Babo

22
Q

What occurred in the 19th century?

A

Pests and diseases (phylloxera, powdery & downy mildew affecting Austria)

23
Q

What occurred in 1890?

A

Goethe writes literature on history of viticulture in Austria

24
Q

What occurred in 1907?

A

First Austrian Wine laws established

25
Q

What occurred in 1918?

A

Decrease in hectares

26
Q

What occurred in 1922?

A

Crossing of St. Laurent & Blaufrankisch=Zweigelt

27
Q

What occurred in 1936?

A

More stringent wine laws/regulations passed

28
Q

What occurred in 1950?

A

Moser releasing training technique to increase yields (challenging traditional practices)

29
Q

What occurred in 1985?

A

Wine scandal, release of more stringent laws

30
Q

What occurred in 1986?

A

Founding of AWMB

31
Q

What occurred in 1991?

A

Wine Academy founded

32
Q

What occurred in 1995?

A

Austrian entry to EU

33
Q

What occurred in 2000-2008

A

Adoption of EU laws

34
Q

What occurred in 2001?

A

Creation of DAC, Formation of Regional Wine Committee

35
Q

What occurred in 2002?

A

London Tasting-Austrian Gruner & Riesling receiving international acclaim

36
Q

What occurred in 2003?

A

Weinviertel DAC

37
Q

What occurred in 2006?

A

Mittelburgenland DAC

38
Q

What occurred between 2007-2009?

A 
Traisental DAC (2006 vintage)
Kremstal DAC (2007)
Kamptal DAC (2008)
Weinviertel DAC Reserve (2009)
39
Q

What occurred in 2012?

A

Neusiedlersee DAC

40
Q

What occurred in 2013?

A

Weiner Gemischter Satz DAC

41
Q

What occurred in 2014?

A

1995 Nikolaihoff Riesling receives 100 pts

42
Q

What occurred in 2016?

A

Sekt gU introduced

43
Q

What occurred in 2018?

A

Rosalia DAC, Sudsteiermark DAC, Vulkanland Steiermark DAC, Westeiermark DAC

44
Q

What occurred in 2019?

A

Carnuntum DAC

45
Q

In what year can Wachau claim the DAC designation?

A

2020

Austrian Wine in Depth (38 decks)

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