history of medical technology profession Flashcards

1
Q

who is the father of medicine

A

hippocrates

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2
Q

Hippocrates is the author of

A

Hippocratic oath

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3
Q

who is Galen

A

greek physician and philosopher

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4
Q

who made the four humors

A

Galen

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5
Q

what are the 4 humors

A

blood
phlegm
yellow bile
black bile

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6
Q

who advocated the
tasting of urine
listening of lungs
observing outward appearance
and diagnosis of disease

A

hippocrates

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7
Q

who describes diabetes as “diarrhea of urine”

A

Galen

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8
Q

define polyphagia

A

extreme hunger

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9
Q

define polydipsia

A

excessive thirst

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10
Q

define polyuria

A

increase of normal urine output

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11
Q

what is the normal urine output for adults

A

2500ml per day

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12
Q

what is uroscopy

A

water casting

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13
Q

what are the physical characteristics of urine to examine

A

colour
odour
clarity/ transparency
volume
viscosity
sweetness

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14
Q

who invented the spirometer

A

john hutchinson

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15
Q

who invented the sphygmomanometer

A

jules herisson

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16
Q

what do spirometer measure

A

vital capacity of lungs

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17
Q

what do sphygmomanometer measure

A

blood pressure

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18
Q

when did the first book detailing the characteristics of urine was written

A

900AD

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19
Q

in what year and who invented the stethoscope

A

1816
Rene Laennec

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20
Q

who invented microscope in 1940

A

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

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21
Q

what tech was invented in 1850 and by who

A

opthalmscope
Hermann von Helmholz

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22
Q

X ray was invented in… by….

A

1859
Wilhelm Roentgen

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23
Q

what was invented in 1855 and by…

A

laryngoscope
Manuel Garcia and Alfred Kristein

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24
Q

electrocardiograph was developed in … by…

A

1903
Willem Einthoven

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25
in 1910, ... was invented by....
kenny method Elizabeth Kenny
26
the drinker respirator was invented in... by...
1927 Philip Drinker
27
John Gibbon invented the... in...
heart lung machne 1939
28
Andre' Cournand developed the... in ...
cardiac catheterization and aniography 1941
29
what technology is used to visualize small cells including tumor cells
eletron microscope
30
in what year did the university of pennsylvania established the william pepper lab of clinical medicine
1895
31
in... John Kolmer...
1918 develop a method to certify medical tech "demand for and training of lab technicians"
32
what happened in the year 1922
american society for clinical pathology (ASCP) advicated for the cooperation of physicians and clinical pathologists
32
in what year did the chief of physicians administer the units of clinical lab in large hospitals
1920
33
in what year did the professional recognition through licensure examination
1950
34
in the 16th century, who established the manila as their capital
the spanish empire
35
what year did the first hospitals in the Spaniards established
1565
36
why was the hospital real in Cebu was moved to Manilla
to cater military patients
37
who built the San Lazaro Hospitals for the poors and lepers
the Franciscans in 1578
38
what year was UST founded
1611
39
who founded UST
the Dominicans
40
where did the first faculties of pharmacy and medicine founded at and when was it established
at UST in 1871
41
in 1876, provincial medical officers were appointed to
provide health care services throughout the country
42
when was the establishment of the Board of Health and Charity
1883
43
General Antonio Luna is the
philippine war hero who worked as a chemical expert in the Laboratorio Municipal de Manila
44
when was the establishment of bureau of gov laboratories
1901
45
who established the bureau of gov laboratories
the US govt. through the philippine commission
46
when did the japan attacked the whole of manila
8 dec 1941
47
what year was the bureau of health was reprganized as the ph health services
1915
48
when did the third medical laboratory was assigned to west pacific
1942
49
in 1942 med lab were relocated to ...
south west pacific areas (SWPA)
50
who is the first president/ father of PAMET
Crisanto Almario
51
who is the current president PAMET
Luella A. Vertucio
52
Current president of PASMETH
Jose Jurel M. Nuevo
53
who is the dean of all OLFU campuses in MLS
Jose Jurel M. Nuevo
54
who described diabetes as diarrhea of urine
galen
55
who is the father of microbiology
antonie van leeuwenhoek
56
who discovered vaccination to small pox (immunology)
edward jenner
57
who identified organs by their type of tissues (histology)
marie francois xavier bichat
58
who produces disease in worms by injections
agostino bassi
59
who produced immunity to rabies
louis pasteur
60
who is the law of heredity
gregor mendel
61
jospeh lister demonstrated that surgical infections are caused by
airbone organisms
62
who presented the first pictures of bacilli
robert koch
63
who described the phagocytes in blood and role in fighting infections
elie metchnikoff
64
who introduced steam steralization in surgery
ernst von bergmann
65
who distinguish blood groups through the development of ABO blood system
karl landsteiner
66
who developed immunlogic test for syphillis
august von wassermann
67
howard rickets discovered microorganisms whose range lies between bacteria and virus called
rickettsiae
68
who worked the the structure of hemoglobin
hans fischer
69
who developed poliomyelitis vaccine
jonas salk
70
jonas salk developed
poliomyelitis vaccine
71
who introduced westgard rules for quality control in clinical laboratory
james westgard
72
who introduces hepatitis B vaccine
baruch samuel blumberg
73
who developed PCR (polymerase chain reaction)
kay mullis
74
who introduced the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF)
andre van steirteghem
75
who derived the first human stem cell line
james thompson
76
what year do ust offered medical technology as an elective subject
1957
77
what year is the recognition of medical technology as an official program in UST
1961
78
who is the first graduate of MT program
dr. jesse umali
79
which year is the reopening of the manila public health lab
1945
80
which year did japan atacked manila (pearl harbor)
1941
81
what century did the physicians began using machine for diagnosis
19th cenury
82
current PAMET President
dr. luela a. vertucio
83
current PASMETH president
DR. JOSE JUREL M. NUEVO
84
what machine is made for seeing the heart, lungs andvalved possible
cardiac catherization and aniography
85
which year did the hospital de san juan de dios founded for the poor spainiards
1596
86
which year did the 3rd medical laboratories were relocated to west pacific areas
1942
87
which year was the reopening of manila public health lab
1945
88
where did dr. jesse umali continued medicine
far eastern univ
89
when was the approval of 4yr course in BS in medical technology in the Philippines
1954-1961
90
where is the first opening of the 1st school of medical technology in the ph
manila sanitarium and hospital (MSH)
91
who opened the first school of medical technology in the ph
dr. willa hilgert hedrick
92
this was the first formal training course for medical tehnology published by John Kolmer
The Demand for Training of Laboratory Technicians
93
what comprises the Triad of Regimen by Hippocrates
(1) blood letting, (2) surgery, (3) drugs/medicine
94
who was the furst director of the Bureau of Government Laboratories
Paul Freer
95
when was the appointment of provincial medical officers in the Philippines
1876
96
who reopened the Manila Public Health Laboratory
Dr. Pio de Roda with the help of Dr. Mariano Icasiano (Manila City Health officer)
97
who conducted a training prpgram for aspiring laboratory technicians after the reopening of Manila Public Health Lab
Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana
98
when was the Spanish Military Hospital converted into the First Reserve Hospital
1898
99
who converted the Spanish Military Hospital into the First Reserve Hospital
Lt. Col. Henry Lipincott
100
who led the first school of Medical Technology in the Manila Sanitarium and Hospital
Dr. Willa Hilgert Hedrick
101
which century was when the medical practitioners werent able to conduct physical examinations of the body
11th century
102
which century was when the mechanical techniques and cadaver dissections are being used to provide a more objective and accurate diagnosis
18th century
103
which century was when the physicians began using machines for diagnosis (spirometer and sphygmomanometer)
19th century