History of Development of Veterinary Drugs

Question 1

What are the four humors of the body?

Answer 1

blood (sanguine temperament), phlegm (phlegmatic), yellow bile or
urine ( bilious), and black bile (melancholic)

Question 2

oldest record of Egyptian drug codification written about 2000
BC. which deals with veterinary medicine and uterine disease of
women and contains a number of prescriptions

Answer 2

Kahun Papyrus

Question 3

Great teacher of Medicine who adapted the notion of a humoral basis for diseases from philosophies in Asia Minor.

Answer 3

Hippocrates

Question 4

begun the scientific basis of medicine who made and
recorded numerous observation on animals

Answer 4

Aristotle

Question 5

systematically classified medicinal
plants in the basis of their individual characteristics rather than their
recommended use in treatment

Answer 5

Theophrastus

Question 6

He compiled the first Materia Medica wherein drugs were discussed from the
standpoint of name, source, identification, tests for adulteration,
preparation of the dosage form, what it would do and what conditions
would be used

Answer 6

Dioscorides

Question 7

Officially recognized books of drug preparation

Answer 7

Pharmacopeias

Question 8

his work dealing with physiology and material medica
became authoritative which were used widely for 1400 years

Answer 8

Galen

Question 9

Developed the practice of pharmacy to a high level and was the first
to distill wines and beers to obtain ethanol for preparing tinctures

Answer 9

Muslim Culture

Question 10

True or False.

Western Culture were the first to regulate the practice of pharmacy to standardized the preparation prescriptions.

Answer 10

False. It was the Muslim Culture.

Question 11

classified drugs and poisons and recognized that the
difference between a drug and a poison was a matter of dosage

Answer 11

Geber Ibn Hagar

Question 12

True or False.

Drugs can never be toxic even given in large amounts.

Answer 12

False.

Question 13

compiled the first pharmacopeia and described
techniques to be employed in preparation of drugs

Answer 13

Valerius Cordus

Question 14

introduced the clinical use of laundanum (opium) and
a number of tinctures of various plants.

Answer 14

Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim

Question 15

True or False.

In the 20th Century, coffee, tea, cocoa and variety of alkaloids were discovered.

Answer 15

False. It was in the 17th and 18th Century.

Question 16

gave the most notable contribution to therapy an
account of the Foxglove and some of its medical uses

Answer 16

William Withering

Question 17

discovered and established the principle of
prophylactic immunization against small pox and was the first to
describe anaphylaxis

Answer 17

Edward Jenner

Question 18

discovered the circulation of blood

Answer 18

William Harvey

Question 19

made the first intravenous injections of drugs into a
dog

Answer 19

Christopher Wren

Question 20

devised the first hypodermic needle and syringe

Answer 20

Alexander Wood

Question 21

What century did pharmacology flourished in the medical and pharmacy schools?

Answer 21

20th Century

Question 22

Was instrumental in shifting emphasis in the veterinary curriculum
form material medica to the Science of Veterinary pharmacology

Answer 22

L. Meyer Jones

Question 23

When did Claude Bourgelat opened the first school of veterinary medicine in Lyons?

Answer 23

February 13, 1762

Question 24

It was produced in 1932 to be effective against bacterial disease, followed by the introduction of penicillin.

Answer 24

Sulphonamides

Question 25

In what year was Benzimadazoles discovered for parasite therapy?

Answer 25

1960

Question 26

These are products that have been authorized by Agricultural and health
ministers.

Answer 26

Veterinary Medicines

Question 27

It is any drug or substance with specific affinity to a receptor

Answer 27

Ligand