History of Architecture 4: Midterms reviewer part 1 Flashcards
Who rebuilt Manila after the world war?
Americans
It signified American democratic and civilizing mission to the Philippines
Building of public and sanitary facilities
What caused the epidemic diseases in the american rule?
Unsanitary practices of the natives
The first toilet in the Philippines is called?
What year was it launched?
Also known as?
Kubeta
1902
Pale conservancy system
Was the Kubeta collected daily?
true
It was the first public baths and laundry facilities, as bathing is prohibited in esteros
Sanitary Barrios
The public bath and laundry facilities was first introduced in ___?
1913
When was the concept of sanitary barrios first developed?
1908
It is built from wood & concrete, 1 meter a above ground. Extended porch; interior space is divided into wall partitions unlike bahay kubo’s
Tsalet
What are the different schemes for sanitary Urban houses in 1912.
Single detached, semi-detached, low house apartments and one story concrete Tsalet
Great fire of manila occurred during ___
1903
It is the first large building built by the Americans; located beside the Pasig river.
Byrne’s insular ice plant and cold storage
It is a tower, balcony, window, or other feature that offers wide views.
Mirador tower
He is the architect who was about to design the masterplan of Manila and Baguio
Frederick Law Olmsted
The legitimate architect who designed the masterplan of Manila and Baguio
Daniel H. Burnham
What made Burnham famous?
1893 Colombian world exposition
He is the Father of the city beautiful movement
Daniel H. Burnham
Who was with Burnham in designing the Philippines?
Peirce Anderson
This is used to connect every part of the city
Street system
Waterways/ esteros are used for?
Transportation
These are radials from a core, using grid iron patterns which is used in urban planning
central civic core
He is responsible for the design of all public buildings and parks for the entire colony
William Parsons
The official style of the Philippines during the American colonization
Neoclassic
Used in vernacular window panels in the Philippines
Translucent Capiz shells
Parson’s most iconic works were in the form of?
Model school and houses
It is standardized by parsons in 1912 to make public places sanitized.
Sanitary markets and tiendas
This is when markets are provided with proper natural lighting and air ventilation.
Sanitary markets and tiendas