HISTORY Flashcards
It is a Latin term “exempt,” is
the source of the English word immunity, meaning the state of protection
from infectious disease
Immunis
He recorded that individuals who had previously contracted the disease recovered and
he recognized their “immune” status.
What year?
Thucydides
400 BC
In what year did the Chinese developed a practice of inhaling powder made from
smallpox scabs in order to produce protection against this dreaded
disease.
1500s
A practice of deliberately exposing an individual to
material from smallpox lesions
Variolation
He is the Father of Immunology
Louis Pasteur
In the 1700s, he discovered a remarkable relationship between exposure to cowpox and
immunity to smallpox
Edward Jenner
A procedure of injecting cellular material
Vaccination
A phenomenon in which exposure to one agent produces protection against another
agent.
Cross Immunity
He discovered the the first attenuated vaccine was discovered.
Louis Pasteur
make a pathogen less virulent through heat, aging or chemical means
Attenuation
A scientists who discovered the smallpox vaccine
Jenner
A scientists who discovered Phagocytosis
Haeckel
A scientists who discovered Live, attenuated chicken cholera and anthrax vaccines
Pasteur
A scientists who discovered Cellular theory of immunity through phagocytosis
Metchnikoff
A scientists who discovered Therapeutic vaccination; First report of live “attenuated” vaccine for rabies
Pasteur