Hindi 4 Flashcards
raay saajhaa karna
to share opinion
talaashnaa
to seek
samaapt hai
is finished
ant *m
end
baatchiet *f
conversation
vyaktigat
personal
saamaany
normal, general, common
samaadhaan *m
answer, solution
udaahara’n’
voorbeeld
paryaapt
sufficient
aparyaapt
insufficient
sahaayataa *f
help, aid, assistance
Mai ‘th’an’d’e hone ka intazaar karunga
I will wait for it to cool down
mai chhabbies saal ka hun
Ik ben 26
mai sikhne ka shaukien hun
ik ben dol op leren
meri behen ek indjenier hai
mijn zus is ingenieur
boelaana
noemen
pyaar se
lovingly
main shaakaahaarie hun
ik ben vegetariër
kavitaa *f
gedicht, poëzie
main kavitaaen likhne ka aanand leta hun
I enjoy writing poems
mera ek chhota bhai bhi hai
ik heb ook een jongere broer
peshe se
van beroep
vakiel *m
advocaat
main peshe se vakiel hun
ik ben advocaat van beroep
vigyaan
science
adhyaapak
teacher
ghoemna
to travel
mujhe naie jagahon par ghoemna pasand hai
I like traveling to new places.
sandesh *m
message
banna
to become
naazuk
delicaat
khaamoshie
stilte
mai hilaa bhi nahin
I didn’t even move
hoshiyaar
smart
akele ane ka faisla galat tha
It was a mistake to come alone
gaharaie
diepte
‘dh’ulaie *f
transport
pahanna
wear (bv seatbelt)
gyaan
knowledge
ek gupt yojanaa
a secret plan
rahasyamay
mysterieus, duister, enigmatisch
uplabdh
available
bilkul sambhav hai
absolutely possible
AI se jude
connected to, related to AI
vyaapaarie *m
businessman
mere pita ek vyaapaari hain
mijn vader is een businessman
mujhe bhashaen sikhna bahut bhata hai
ik leer erg graag talen
vaidy
dokter
svatantra
independent, freelance
patrakaar
journalist
ruchi *f
interesse
myuseum jaana
naar musea gaan
chhaatr
student
kaara’n’
reden
nir’n’ay *m (nirnej uitspr)
beslissing
sanvaad karne ka kshamataa
the ability to communicate
upyogie
helpful, handy
sansaadhan*m
resources
maujoed
beschikbaar, present
sanpatti (accent op i) *f
eigendom, vastgoed
kaushal*m
skill, finesse
u’d’aan *f
flight
ya kuch aur?
or something else?
chunautie*f
challenge
ichchhaa *F
wish, desire
shaadie karna
to marry
vinamr
humble, polite
vinamrataa *F
humility
khoebasurat
beautiful
soms unse in plaats van usse wanneer respect voor persoon being discussed
Yes, there are typical usages of the plural form “उनसे” in Hindi, especially when addressing or referring to someone with respect. Here are some common examples:
Elders: When speaking to or about elders, whether it’s your parents, grandparents, or any other respected figure, “उनसे” is commonly used.
Example: “मेरे दादाजी से आपको क्या सलाह मिली?” (What advice did you get from my grandfather?)
Teachers/Gurus: When addressing a teacher or a guru with respect, “उनसे” is used.
Example: “मेरे गुरुजी से आपको कौन सी शिक्षा मिली?” (What teachings did you receive from my teacher?)
Respected Figures: In general, when referring to respected figures or authorities, “उनसे” is used.
Example: “गांधीजी से हमें सत्य की शिक्षा मिली।” (We received the lesson of truth from Gandhi.)
Boss/Employer: When speaking respectfully about your boss or employer, “उनसे” is commonly used.
Example: “मेरे मालिक से आपको क्या काम सिखा?” (What work did you learn from my employer?)
Deities/Gods: In religious contexts, when referring to deities or gods with respect, “उनसे” can also be used.
Example: “भगवान से आपको कौनसी भक्ति पसंद है?” (Which devotion do you like for God?)
These examples illustrate how “उनसे” is used to show respect or reverence towards singular figures or entities. It’s a way of acknowledging their status or position with honor in the conversation.
ek rahasy
a secret
mehanat *f
hard work, effort
Manushy *m
Mens
maine jo or’d’er kiya hai vaha kab tak aega?
wanneer komt de bestelling die ik heb gedaan?
chhoe’t’ *f
korting
kyaa yaha wifi muft hai?
vyanjan *m
dish
achaar *m
pickle
kuchh
some
maine jo khaanaa khaayaa vah bahut svaadisht tha
krpya mujhe paanie ka ek gilaas dijie
bill kitna hua?
hoeveel is de rekening?
hal *m
answer, solution
kamaal ki baat
amazing thing
shaanadaar
brilliant, fantastic
main aapse puchh raha hun
I am asking you
pashchimie
western, (West *m)
bandoeka *f
gun
gho’d’a *m
horse
saarthak
meaningful
ksha’n’ *m
moment, instant
Pa’rh’aie
Studies
shikshaa *f
education, onderwijs
raajnieti *f
politiek
badalaav *m
verandering, shift
aandolan *m
movement (als in bv Schild en vrienden)
upaay *m
measure, cure, solution
kamzooriyaan aur taakaten
weaknesses and strengths
sochna
denken, bedenken
mez *F
desk
ham hindi mein adhiktar mez shabd ka upayog karte hain
let op hoe upyog gebruikt wordt en ‘the word ‘mez’’ is mez shabd
jyaadaatar log
most people
tvachaa *f
huid
saahas *m
bravery, audacity
prashansaniey
bewonderenswaardig, admirable
konaa *M
hoek
sanskrti *f
cultuur
saanskrtik
cultureel
safaaie *f
cleanliness, neatness, cleaning
svaad *m
taste, palate
mirch *m
chilli
paarking ki jagah
parking space
‘d’ezar’t’ ke lie
for dessert
bartan *m
keukengerij (ook bestek)
alag se dena
to give seperately
chienie *f
sugar
ham logon ko ek ba’r’i table cahie
We need a big table
kya at the beginning or end of sentence for questions, difference in subtle meaning
The placement of “kyaa” (क्या) at the beginning or end of a sentence in Hindi can slightly change the emphasis and structure of the question.
-
Beginning of the Sentence:
- When “kyaa” is placed at the beginning of a sentence, it typically forms a direct question. This structure is often used for simple, straightforward questions.
- Example: क्या तुम्हें पसंद है? (Kya tumhe pasand hai?) - Do you like it?
-
End of the Sentence:
- Placing “kyaa” at the end of a sentence can be used for a variety of purposes:
- It can form a question similar to when it’s at the beginning, but the structure may indicate a more casual or conversational tone.
- It can be used to confirm or seek agreement with a statement made earlier in the sentence.
- It can also be used to express surprise or seek clarification.
- Example: तुम्हें पसंद है, क्या? (Tumhe pasand hai, kyaa?) - You like it, right? / You like it, don’t you?
- Placing “kyaa” at the end of a sentence can be used for a variety of purposes:
In summary, while both placements of “kyaa” can form questions, the difference lies in the emphasis, tone, and structure of the question. Placing it at the beginning creates a more direct inquiry, while placing it at the end may serve various functions beyond just forming a question.