High Yield Images (Dirty Medicine) Flashcards

1
Q
A

negative birefringence (gout)

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2
Q
A

Kayser Fleischer Ring (Wilson Disease)

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3
Q
A

Kayser Fleischer Ring (Wilson Disease) copper overload, decreased ceruloplasmin

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4
Q
A

Clue cells (Gardnerella Vaginosis)

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5
Q
A

Kayser Fleischer Ring (Wilson Disease); copper overload, decreased ceruloplasmin

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6
Q
A

Clue cells (Gardnerella Vaginosis);

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7
Q
A

Aschoff bodies (Rheumatic Fever)

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8
Q
A

Aschoff bodies (Rheumatic Fever); heart muscle histology

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9
Q
A

Curschmann spirals (asthma); can also see Charcot-Leyden crystals

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10
Q
A

Erythema Multiforme (HSV); target lesion (don’t get confused w Lyme disease - no history of camping

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11
Q
A

subdural hematoma; crescent shaped; bridging veins

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12
Q
A

epidural hematoma; rupture of middle meningeal artery

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13
Q
A

melanoma; depth of invasion is the most important diagnostic factor

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14
Q
A

Call Exner Bodies (Granulosa cell tumor

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15
Q
A

Phyllodes Tumor (breast cancer); leaf-like projection

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16
Q
A

Ulnar deviation and involvement of MCPs; classic in RA

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17
Q
A

CT of polycystic kidney disease; at risk for brain aneurysm

18
Q
A

Neurofibrillary tangles (Alzheimer’s)

19
Q
A

Basophillic Stippling (Lead Poisoning)

20
Q
A

Rouleaux formation of RBCs (classically seen in multiple myeloma)

21
Q
A

Schiller-Duval Bodies (yolk sac tumor)

22
Q
A

Hilar adenopathy (sarcoidosis)

23
Q
A

hairy cell (hair cell leukemia)

24
Q
A

Heliotrope Rash (dermatomyositis); increased risk of malignancy

25
Q
A

Schistocytes (TTP, HUS, DIC, Aortic Stenosis)

26
Q
A

multisegment neutrophil (b12/folate deficiency)

27
Q
A

Situs Inversus (Kartagener’s Syndrome)

28
Q
A

Reed Sternberg Cell (Hodgkin’s lymphoma); CMV

29
Q
A

Lead Pipe Sign (ulcerative colitis)

30
Q
A

Lewy body (Parkinson’s and Lewy body Dementia)

31
Q
A

Thumbprint Sign (epiglotitis); H. influenza

32
Q
A

Kimmelstiel-Wilson Nodules (DM Nephropathy)

33
Q
A

teratoma; all 3 germ layers

34
Q
A

Seborrheic Keratosis; “stuck on” appearance

35
Q
A

Steeple Sign (croup)

36
Q
A

Apical Lung Cavitation (TB)

37
Q
A

Starburst appearance (osteosarcoma); onion skin is Ewing sarcoma (be able to differentiate) and mushroom is Chondrosarcoma

38
Q
A

Virchow Node; supraclavicular enlarge lymph node (underlying malignancy)

39
Q
A

Apple Core Sign (colon cancer)

40
Q
A

meningioma; don’t confuse with epidural hematoma; more dense and more white; multiple lesions is brain metastasis