Hexosemonophosphate shunt Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of Hexosemonophosphate shunt?

A

is to generate important intermediates not produced in other pathways

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2
Q

What are two important products of the HMP Shunt?

A

Pentose Phosphates & NADPH

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3
Q

Why do we need Pentose Phosphates

A

necessary for the synthesis of the nucleic acids, DNA and RNA

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4
Q

Why do we need for NADPH

A

necessary to synthesize fatty acids

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5
Q

How can pentose phosphate be recycled back to hexose phosphates?

A

through the tranketolase and transaldolase reactions, creating NADPH

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6
Q

Where is the shunt active?

A

Liver, adipose tissue, adrenal cortex, thyroid gland, testis, and lactating mammary gland

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7
Q

Why are there two names for the pathway?

A

Oxidative Stage and non oxidative stage

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