Herodotus Histories Book 7 Part 3 Greek Vocabulary Flashcards
1
Q
τιμωρητέος
A
one must assist
2
Q
ἁνδάνω
A
please, delight, gratify,
3
Q
ζώω
A
live
4
Q
ἑστιάω
A
receive at one’s hearth
5
Q
καταμηνύω
A
point out, make known
6
Q
παλαιόω
A
make old
7
Q
εἰσβλέπω
A
look at, look upon,
8
Q
παρεάω
A
let pass, neglect
9
Q
χαράσσω
A
make pointed, sharpen, whet,
10
Q
συγκεράννυμι
A
mix, blend with
11
Q
ὑποδεξίη
A
reception of a guest, means of entertainment,
12
Q
περιοράω
A
look round upon
13
Q
διατρίβω
A
rub hard,
14
Q
οὐρανόω
A
remove to heaven, deify
15
Q
πόσος
A
of what quantity?
16
Q
λόγχη
A
lot
17
Q
καταδουλόω
A
reduce to slavery, enslave
18
Q
ὅρκιον
A
oath,
19
Q
μετανάστης
A
one who has left his home, wanderer, migrant
20
Q
κύδος
A
reproach, abuse
21
Q
μαίνομαι
A
rage, be furious
22
Q
καταντίον
A
over against, right opposite
23
Q
πέτρα
A
rock
24
Q
εὔδοξος
A
of good repute, honoured
25
θόρυβος
noise
26
ἵμερος
longing, yearning after
27
μορέω
make with pain and toil
28
ἐπιστάτης
one who stands near
29
πορθμεῖον
place for crossing, passage, ferry,
30
ἰσόω
make equal
31
σημάντωρ
one who gives a signal, leader, commander
32
δῆθεν
really, in very truth
33
ἐνακισχίλιοι
nine thousand
34
γέλοιος
mirth-provoking, amusing
35
προσεχής
next to
36
πολλαπλάσιος
many
37
νομάς
roaming about for pasture
38
ἐπιγράφω
mark the surface, graze
39
ἐπιχειρέω
put one's hand to,
40
δημιουργός
one who works for the people, a skilled workman, handicraftsman
41
θαλάσσιος
of, in, on
42
σιδήρεος
made of iron
43
πάλλω
poise, sway
44
ἀποθύμιος
not according to the mind, unpleasant, hateful,
45
ἀνδράποδον
one taken in war and sold as a slave,
46
δικαστέον
one must sue at law,
47
σμύρνα
myrrh
48
ψυχάζω
refresh oneself in the shade,
49
αὐτεπάγγελτος
offering of oneself, of one's free will,
50
τέλειος
perfect
51
ἐντυγχάνω
light upon, fall in with, meet with,
52
ὑπόφαυσις
narrow opening,
53
πυρεύς
one who lights fire
54
ἐπαυρέω
partake of, share,
55
ὅρμος
necklace.
56
τίνω
pay a price
57
παντοιάς
manifold universe
58
ἀποστάζω
let fall drop by drop, distil away,
59
μεθορμίζω
remove from one anchorage to another
60
ἐπάγερσις
mustering
61
ζῷον
living being, animal
62
παραμιμνήσκομαι
mention besides, make incidental mention of
63
εὐδαιμονία
prosperity, good fortune, opulence,
64
χρηματίζω
negotiate, have dealings,
65
ἐκστρατεύω
march out,
66
λαός
men
67
ὑπομιμνήσκω
put
68
λεοντέη
lion's skin
69
ἐλασσόω
make less
70
ἐξανίστημι
raise up,
71
διέκροος
passage for the stream to escape,
72
θεοπροπέω
prophesy
73
ὕπνον
lichen,
74
σιτοποιός
of grinding and baking
75
ἄντη
prayer
76
ἀντίον
loom,
77
κατάπλεος
quite full
78
ἀλλοῖος
of another sort
79
παρδάλεος
of a leopard.
80
ἀγριόω
makewild
81
φρουρά
look-out, watch, guard,
82
θέρμος
lupine, Lupinus albus
83
μετατίθημι
place among
84
κατατρέχω
run down
85
διέξοδος
outlet, passage,
86
χρονόω
make temporal,
87
σεύω
put in quick motion, drive
88
ἀποβλέπω
look away from
89
πειράζω
make proof
90
κλέος
rumour, report
91
διέκπλοος
passage,
92
ἆσσον
nearer,
93
μηδαμός
not even one
94
πίλα
pila, mortar,
95
ἀσχήμων
misshapen, ugly,
96
πάρεξις
presenting
97
κήρυξις
proclaiming
98
ἀπαθής
not suffering
99
οὔπω
not yet
100
φονεύω
murder, kill,
101
μαντεῖος
oracular, prophetic
102
φοινίκεος
purple-red, crimson,
103
ὄρνυμι
ṛṇóti
104
ἐπιθυμητής
one who longs for
105
ἀποχέω
pour out
106
μόναρχος
monarch, sole ruler
107
ἐκβιβάζω
make to go or come out,
108
πέριξ
round about, all round
109
ἀνατέλλω
make to rise up,
110
παραδέχομαι
receive from
111
ὁρμή
rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault,
112
βούλευμα
resolution, purpose
113
τελειόω
make perfect, complete
114
τοιουτότροπος
of such fashion
115
αἰδοῖον
privy parts, pudenda
116
ἀθανατόω
make immortal
117
ἀνατολή
rising
118
μαντεῖον
oracle
119
ἐπιέννυμι
put on besides
120
φρενόω
make wise, instruct, inform,
121
μνῆστις
remembrance, recollection, heed
122
ὁπλέω
make ready,
123
σεμνόω
make solemn
124
χερσονησοειδής
peninsular,
125
ὑποχέω
pour
126
ἑξάμετρος
of six metres,
127
ἱμείρω
long for, desire
128
ὑπεροράω
look over, look down upon,
129
προσθέω
run towards
130
βοή
loud cry, shout
131
ἄλλως
otherwise,
132
λύπη
pain of body
133
νυνί
now, at this moment,
134
πλατάνιστος
plane-tree
135
ἅλων
plantation
136
πομπεύς
one who attends
137
πυκνόω
make close
138
πρατήριον
place for selling, market,
139
νεῖκος
quarrel, strife, feud,
140
θεία
one's father's
141
πάλα
nugget
142
ἄγριος
living in the fields, wild, savage.
143
ἀρέσκω
make good, make amends,
144
ἡνίοχος
one who holds the reins, driver, charioteer
145
μνημοσύνη
remembrance, memory
146
ἀγχότερος
nearer
147
ἐξαίρω
lift up, lift off the earth,
148
ἔξοδος
promoting the passage,
149
ἀνδρεία
may
150
ὑποτρέχω
run in under,
151
θυάω
rut
152
ἄφατος
not uttered
153
ἀλωπέκειος
of a fox,
154
διαίρω
raise up, lift up,
155
ἥσυχος
quiet
156
ποιητής
maker,
157
γεώπεδον
portion
158
προτεραῖος
previous to
159
ὀρνιθών
poultry-house,
160
μνημόσυνον
remembrance, memorial
161
ἀναπείθω
persuade, convince,
162
παρασκευή
preparation
163
ἱκανόω
make sufficient, qualify
164
κέλευθος
road, path
165
ἀσφαλής
not liable to fall, immovable, steadfast,
166
ἀπολαγχάνω
obtain a portion of
167
ἀπαγής
not firm
168
κοῖτος
resting-place, bed
169
ἱκέτης
one who comes to seek aid
170
κρανέινος
made of cornel-wood
171
διωθέω
push asunder, tear away,
172
ἐξοκέλλω
run aground,
173
σχέδιος
near
174
ὁποδαπός
of what country, what countryman,
175
δεινόω
make terrible: exaggerate,
176
τιμωρία
retribution, vengeance
177
μίτρα
maiden's girdle
178
ἐπιθέω
run upon, at
179
ἄντομαι
meet,
180
χειμερίζω
pass the winter, winter,
181
ὀμφαλός
navel,
182
συνθέω
run together with
183
φαντάζω
make visible, present to the eye
184
μυρίζω
rub with ointment
185
κοέω
mark, perceive, hear
186
ψόφος
noise
187
ὑποδύομαι
plunge
188
ἀτάσθαλος
reckless, presumptuous, wicked,
189
πολλάκις
many times, often,
190
παραχρῆμα
on the spot, forthwith
191
σκιάζω
overshadow, shade, darken
192
ἐχέτης
man of substance
193
Ἰσθμός
neck, narrow passage
194
ἀναίτιος
not being the fault
195
παρατρίβω
rub beside
196
ἐλαία
olive-tree
197
ναυάγιον
piece of wreckage
198
διαδέξιος
of right good omen,
199
καθαρός
physically clean, spotless
200
ἐξισόω
make equal
201
ἀπαντίον
right opposite,
202
ἄντα
over against, face to face,
203
ὄις
ram
204
σκήπτω
prop, stay
205
λείβω
pour, pour forth
206
σεμνός
revered, august, holy
207
ἐναντίος
opposite
208
χάλκεος
of copper
209
μετάρσιος
raised from the ground, high in air
210
νεκρόω
make dead, mortify,
211
ἐπισπένδω
pour upon
212
ἀναχέω
pour forth,
213
δεκαδεύς
one of a decury,
214
διαφορά
moving hither and thither,
215
ἧλος
nail-head, stud
216
φύσις
origin,
217
βόειος
of an ox
218
φόνος
murder, slaughter,
219
σκέπτομαι
look
220
συντάσσω
put in order together
221
πενία
poverty, need
222
καταλύω
put down, destroy
223
πιστός
liquid
224
ἤτοι
now surely, truly, verily
225
γενεά
race, family
226
προσίημι
let come to
227
δαμάζω
overpower
228
αἰωρέω
lift up, raise
229
ἐπιτήκω
melt upon, pour when melted over
230
ὑπουργέω
render service
231
ἐπιλογίζομαι
reckon over, conclude, consider
232
κατώτατος
lowest
233
δρέπανον
pruning-knife,
234
ὑφίημι
let down, lower,
235
βιοτή
living, sustenance
236
δισχιλιάς
number of twenty thousand,
237
πλεονέκτης
one who has
238
ἀντίβιος
opposing force to force
239
μέση
mese
240
ἐρέσσω
row,
241
πλεκτός
plaited, twisted,
242
συνωμότης
one who is leagued by oath, fellow-conspirator, confederate
243
κρημνός
overhanging bank
244
μνήμη
remembrance, memory
245
τροχοειδής
round like a wheel, circular,
246
ὁποῖος
of what sort
247
γημόρος
PLond.ined.
248
ἀνειλέω
roll up
249
πλέθρον
measure of length of
250
ἀναίρω
raise, lift up,
251
ἐκπλάσσω
model exactly,
252
λίθινος
made of stone
253
διεξίημι
let pass through,
254
ξενόω
make one's friend and guest, entertain,
255
διφθέρα
prepared hide, piece of leather,
256
τάχα
quickly, presently, forthwith
257
ἐτησίαι
periodic winds
258
εἰρήνη
peace
259
καταπαύω
put an end to, stop
260
ἐρεοῦς
of wool, woollen,
261
μίλτος
red earth, red ochre, ruddle
262
ἀποπειράομαι
make trial
263
ἴδιος
one's own, pertaining to oneself
264
ἀπειρόω
multiply to infinity,
265
ἑτεροιόω
make of different kind, alter
266
λεπτός
peeled, husked
267
μητρόπολις
mother-state
268
προχέω
pour forth
269
ἐπεξέρχομαι
march out, make a sally,
270
ψυχή
life,
271
εἰσβιβάζω
put on board ship,
272
ζημία
loss, damage
273
διάστασις
parting, separation
274
τεκμηριόω
prove positively
275
παρθένος
maiden, girl
276
καταθέω
run down
277
σώφρων
of sound mind
278
ἐπεύχομαι
pray
279
ἐπικηρύσσω
proclaim
280
μήλη
probe
281
ἐπίπλεος
quite full of
282
λαγχάνω
obtain by lot
283
πύλη
one wing of a pair of double gates
284
λάκκος
pond
285
πένθησις
mourning
286
προσδέχομαι
receive favourably, accept
287
ὑποθέω
make a secret attack,
288
μοῖρα
part
289
αἴνη
praise, fame
290
δοκιμή
proof, test,
291
βιόω
live, pass one's life
292
οὔτις
no one
293
στεῖνος
narrow, close
294
ἐπίφθονος
liable to envy
295
μυρσίνη
myrtle, Myrtus communis
296
ἀγγελία
message, tidings
297
ἀνίστημι
make to stand up, raise up,
298
γνῶμα
mark, token
299
διαλέγω
pick out,
300
γενέθλη
race, stock, family
301
βασανίζω
rub upon the touch-stone
302
ὠμός
raw, undressed
303
ἀντιάζω
meet face to face
304
σταθμάομαι
measure out
305
ναυλοχέω
lie in a harbour
306
ἐξαγωγεύς
one who leads out
307
σπένδω
make a drink-offering
308
καῖρος
row of thrums
309
μόριον
piece, portion
310
ἁφή
lighting, kindling,
311
εὐώνυμος
of good name, honoured
312
βοεύς
rope of ox-hide
313
βάραθρος
one that ought to be thrown into the pit,
314
φωνέω
produce a sound
315
ἰσάζω
make equal, balance
316
ὁπλίζω
make
317
βύσσινος
made of
318
κάλως
reefing rope, reef
319
διαθέτης
one who arranges, sets in order,
320
διαφυγή
refuge, means of escape,
321
ἐπισκήπτω
make to lean upon
322
καταφυγή
place of refuge
323
ταχυτής
quickness, swiftness
324
ποικίλος
many-coloured, spotted, pied, dappled,
325
προσχέω
pour to
326
φοῖνιξ
Phoenician,
327
ξυλών
place for wood,
328
μήνη
moon
329
θολερός
muddy, foul, turbid
330
ἀποπειράζω
make trial of, prove,
331
ἅπαξ
once, once only, once for all,
332
διάλυσος
releaser,
333
δερμάτινος
of skin, leathern,
334
προσμείγνυμι
make to reach
335
στάσις
placing, setting
336
πικρός
pointed, sharp, keen
337
πηγή
running water
338
ἐπίτροπος
one to whom the charge of anything is entrusted, steward, trustee, administrator,
339
ἐπιτέρπομαι
rejoice
340
παντοδαπός
of every kind, of all sorts, manifold
341
οὔτι
not, I suppose . . , surely you do not mean that
342
χηλευτός
netted, plaited,
343
δόκησις
opinion, fancy,
344
λοιμός
plague
345
κεράς
mixed
346
σημεῖον
mark
347
ἅλιος
of the sea
348
ἐπιτήδειος
made for an end
349
σαόω
rescue
350
ἐκλέγω
pick
351
παραχράομαι
misuse, abuse
352
νεόω
renovate, change,
353
ἀροτήρ
plougher, husbandman,
354
ἀλλάσσω
make other than it is, change, alter
355
κυμάς
pregnant woman
356
πάλαι
long ago
357
φρήν
midriff,
358
κρατήρ
mixing vessel
359
ἀπεναντίον
opposite
360
ἡλιόομαι
live in the sun, be exposed to the sun
361
περιέννυμι
put round
362
μεταβαίνω
pass over
363
αἰσθάνομαι
perceive, apprehend by the senses
364
δυάω
plunge in misery,
365
μεθίστημι
place in another way, change
366
ὄροφος
reed used for thatching houses,
367
ἄδυτος
not to be entered
368
ἐπικρατής
master
369
ἐξαλείφω
plaster
370
νομός
place of pasturage,
371
ἐλαφρός
light in weight
372
κέρκουρος
light vessel, boat
373
γήπεδον
plot of ground
374
ἀγχοῦ
near
375
ὀργή
natural impulse
376
ταπεινός
low
377
παρέξ
outside, before
378
οἰκτρός
pitiable,
379
ἀμοιβή
requital, recompense,
380
μοναρχία
monarchy, government by a single ruler
381
ἀποπτάω
roast sufficiently,
382
ἀνάστατος
made to rise up and depart, driven from one's house and home,
383
ἀναδείκνυμι
lift up and show, exhibit, display,
384
λοφιά
mane
385
βαρβάρα
plaster,
386
ἄκατος
light vessel, boat
387
σφαλερός
likely to make one stumble
388
βέλος
missile
389
φανός
light, bright,
390
φρύγω
roast
391
φυγάς
one who flees
392
μηκέτι
no more, no longer, no further
393
παραλύω
loose and take off, detach
394
μετέχω
partake of, share in
395
ἀρά
prayer
396
προσλογιστέον
one must reckon in addition
397
κηρυκεία
office of herald
398
σοφίζω
make wise, instruct
399
καταμανθάνω
observe well, examine closely
400
κατήκους
listening
401
καθοράω
look down
402
τυλόω
make knobby
403
τριταῖος
on the third day,
404
προσκυνέω
make obeisance
405
συννάσσω
pack tight together
406
διασῴζω
preserve through
407
ἴτον
mushroom
408
κατακρατέω
prevail over
409
ψεύστης
liar, cheat,
410
ἀποδιδράσκω
run away, escape
411
ἀναμίξ
promiscuously, pell-mell,
412
πλέκω
plait, twine,
413
σπάνιος
rare, scarce, scanty
414
κατάκειμαι
lie down
415
γυναικόω
make effeminate,
416
ῥοιά
mulberry.
417
ἁλιεύς
one who has to do with the sea
418
σκῆψις
pretext, plea, excuse
419
βωμός
raised platform, stand
420
ἐντίθημι
put in
421
σβέννυμι
quench, put out
422
κυρβασία
Persian bonnet
423
συντυχία
occurrence, happening, incident
424
ἔγκειμαι
lie in, be wrapped in
425
ὁμηρέω
meet,
426
πολιτικός
of, for,
427
σκιάω
overshadow, make shady
428
ἐπιτηδές
of set purpose, advisedly,
429
κατασκήπτω
rush down
430
ἱερεύς
priest, sacrificer, diviner
431
αἴτησις
request, demand
432
ἀποστερέω
rob, despoil, defraud
433
περιτίθημι
place
434
ποῖος
of what kind?
435
συννέω
pile
436
τροπόω
make to turn, put to flight,
437
δειπνέω
make a meal,
438
ἄγχιστος
nearest
439
ἀνθρώπινος
of, from,
440
ὑποδοχή
reception,
441
σταλάω
let drop, let fall
442
λευκός
light, bright, brilliant
443
ὁμορέω
PLond ined.
444
ἀνατρέχω
run back,
445
πλήσιος
near, close to,
446
οὐδαμοῦ
nowhere
447
ὑπερθέω
run beyond,
448
πρόμαντις
prophet
449
ἐνδείκνυμι
mark, point out
450
ἀναρίθμητος
not to be counted, countless,
451
Βορέας
north wind
452
ἐπανατέλλω
raise,
453
ἐποκέλλω
run ashore,
454
ἔκροος
outflow, issue,
455
οἰκειόω
make
456
ῥάκος
ragged, tattered garment
457
δίω
put to flight,
458
ὅμηρος
pledge, surety, hostage,
459
σχεδία
raft, float
460
παραγγέλλω
pass on
461
ἕρμα
prop, support
462
ἐπιβάτης
one who mounts
463
ἰδιώτης
private person, individual
464
ἐξιλάσκομαι
propitiate,
465
ἄπιστος
not to be trusted,
466
ποντίζω
plunge
467
μέταλλον
mine, quarry
468
ἀπαντάω
move from
469
σχεδόν
near, hard by
470
ἐλύω
roll round
471
χοή
pouring out
472
καταδέχομαι
receive, admit
473
ἀνωθέω
push up
474
μόριος
of burial
475
χυτός
poured, shed,
476
πέλας
near, hard by
477
κτίζω
people
478
βρόχος
noose, slip-knot
479
σταθμάω
measure by rule
480
ἀνατείνω
lift up,
481
συγχέω
pour together, commingle, confound
482
ὑπείκω
retire, withdraw, depart,
483
σιδηρόω
overlay with iron
484
ἀναπαύω
make to cease, stop
485
ἐρίνεος
of wool, woollen
486
οὐκέτι
no more, no longer, no further
487
πλησίος
near, close to
488
ἐπιφορέω
put, pile upon,
489
αὐχήν
neck, throat,
490
ἀφοράω
look away from
491
κομάω
let the hair grow long
492
βίος
life
493
ἐπιβατέον
one must tread
494
πρόδρομος
running forward with headlong speed,
495
ὥσπερ
like as, even as,
496
ἕλος
marsh-meadow
497
οἰκότως
reasonably, probably,
498
κοιτάζω
put to bed
499
ἀπόρθητος
not sacked, unravaged,
500
ἐμποιέω
make in
