Henry VIII aims Flashcards
How did Henry try to establish himself as a warrior king through battle?
He pursued military glory and this led directly to war with France. However, Henry would sometimes have alliances with France against Spain or the Holy Roman Empire.
How did Henry re-establish the role of the nobility?
Largely sons of nobility who partnered with Henry in sports and revels. It was they who accompanied Henry to war, e.g, the Earl of Surrey accompanied Henry to Scotland. However, nobles did not achieve the political domination they hoped for because Henry chose to promote the beliefs of Thomas Wolsey who had organised the war in France on his behalf.
How did Henry establish his status amongst European monarchs through marriage?
Married Catherine of Aragon on the 11th of June 1509. Whilst the aim was achieved their marriage broke down in the mid 1520s as it became clear Aragon could not give him a healthy male heir.
What was ‘the field of the cloth of gold?’
The field of the cloth of gold took place in France in 1520 and Henry met with France’s king Francis I. It was an extravagant display which costed hundreds of thousands of pounds. Whilst a peace agreement was made it did not last long.
What did Henry do to Empson and Dudley?
Empson and Dudley who led the council learned in law were both executed. This was popular among the people who were against the bonds and recognisances.
Why was Henry VIII arguably well equipped to rule?
Yorkist and Lancastrian lineage.
£300,000 from his father.
Government was in a good position, for example, JPs.