Hematopoyeticos Flashcards

1
Q

fundamental para formar hemoglobina

A

hierro

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2
Q

indicaciones del hierro

A

anemia ferropenica
suplemento en px embarazadas

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3
Q

vitamina que aumetna la absorcion del hierro

A

vitamina c

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4
Q

EA del hierro

A

molestias gastrointestinales
Heces oscuras o negras
Coloración de los dientes
Administración crónica excesiva = hemocromatosis

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5
Q

Cofactor enzimático en enzimas de la biosíntesis de bases nitrogenadas y aa

A

Ac folico

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6
Q

Cofactor enzimático en reacciones de metilación, conversión de homocisteína y mielinización

A

Cobalamina

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7
Q

indicaciones de la cobalamina

A

Tx de anemia perniciosa
Deficiencia de vitamina B12
Adyuvante en neuropatías- diabeticos
Metformina- diabeticos
IBP
Alcoholismo

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8
Q

eritropoyetina que estimula la produccion de globulos rojos

A

Epoetina/ darbepoetina

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9
Q

Compuesto sintético del GM-CSF

A

Sargramostim

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10
Q

indicaciones sargramostim

A

Trasplantes de MO -
⬆ la producción de precursores mieloides y ⬆ su maduración
Tx leucopenia por quimio o radioterapia
⬆ conteo de leucocitos

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11
Q

G-CSF recombinante, pegfilgrastim: pegilado

A

Filgrastim, Pegfilgrastim

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12
Q

Trombopoyetina recombinante humana

A

Romiplostim

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13
Q

Agonista de R de trombopoyetina en progenitores mieloides

A

Eltrombopag

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14
Q

IL-11 recombinante, estimula la producción de plaquetas

A

oprelvekin

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15
Q

px con anemia e insuficiencia renal

A

Epoetina / Darbepoetina

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16
Q

px con leucemia ( todas las citopenias)

A

Epoetina / Darbepoetina

17
Q

indicado para px en quimioterapia

A

Epoetina / Darbepoetina