hematopoiesis Flashcards
these type of human stem cell are present in the FIRST FEW HOURS after ovum is fertilized
a. totipotential stem cell
b. pluripotential stem cell
c. multipotential stem cell
totipontial stem cell
- develop in the few hours
- most versatile
- can develop into any human cell type including the development from embryo to fetus
it is a stem cell THEORY that suggests that all blood cells are derived from a single progenitor stem cell that is called PLURIPOTENT stem cell
a. monophyletic theory
b. polyphyletic theory
monophyletic theory
- it has one stem cell progenitor
- most accepted theory
- isang kumpol na bata ay may isa lang na MAMA
it is a stem cell theory that suggest that each of the blood cell lineages is derived from its own unique stem cell
a. monophyletic theory
b. polyphyletic theory
polyphyletic theory
- blood cells has own unique stem cell
- ang isa anak may kakaiba ugali/ may tig iisa nanay
HEMATOPOIESIS is a continuous regulated process of blood cell production that includes
a, cell renewal, proliferation,differentiation and apoptosis
b. self renewal, differentiation, maturation and apoptosis
c. cell renewal, proliferation, differentiation and maturation
hematopoiesis — CELL renewal, Proliferation, differentiation and maturation
HEMATOPOIETIC MICROENVIROMENT – SELF renewal, proliferation, differentiation and APOPTOSIS
hematopoietic microenviroment is ideal enviroment in HSC is the allowance for:
a. cell renewal, proliferation,differentiation and apoptosis
b. self renewal, differentiation, maturation and apoptosis
c. cell renewal, proliferation, differentiation and maturation
hematopoietic microenviroment: SELF renewal proliferation differentiation APOPTOSIS
THREE STAGES OF HEMATOPOIETIC DEVELOPMENT
a. totipotential stem cell, pluripotential stem cell, multipotential stem cell
b. mesoblastic, hepatic and medullary
three stage of hematopoietic DEVELOPMENT
- mesoblastic phase
- hepatic phase
- medullary phase
three TYPES of human stem cell
a. totipotential , pluripotential, multipotential
b. mesoblastic, hepatic and medullary
THREE TYPES OF HSC
- totipotential stem cell
- pluripotential stem cell
- multipotential stem cell
it is a stage where primative erythroblast form
a. heapatic phase
b. mesoblastic phase
c. totipotential
mesoblastic phase
- formation of PRIMATIVE ERYTHROBLAST
- STAGE FOR PRIMATIVE HEAMTOPOEISIS
WHAT IS THE MAJOR SITE FOR HEPATIC PHASE
a. yolk sac
b. liver
c. bone marrow
liver - hepatic phase
yolk phase - mesoblastic phase
bone marrow - medullary phase
it is the stage for beginning of definitive hematopoiesis
a. hepatic phase
b. mesoblastic phase
c. totipotential
hepatic phase
- start of definitive hematopoiesis
- detectable hgb
the process of replacing the active marrow (red) by adipocytes (yellow) during development is called?
a. sternum
b. retrogression
c. apoptosis
retrogression
tissue basophil
a. macrophage
b. mast cell
c. osteoblasts
mast cell
normal marrow cells that is mistaken as PLASMA CELLS
a. macrophage
b. mast cell
c. osteoblasts
d. osteoclasts
osteoblasts
- bone forming cells (bform)
- WATERBUG OR COMET appearance
- mistaken as PLASMA CELLS
normal marrow cells that is mistaken as MEGAKARYOCYTES
a. macrophage
b. mast cell
c. osteoblasts
d. osteoclasts
Osteoclasts
- bone resorption or destroying cells
(ung CLASS na yon nakakasra) - mistaken as MEGAKARYOCYTES
the LARGEST cell in the BM
a. metamyelocyte
b. megakaryocyte
c. monocyte
largest cell in bm - MEGAkaryocyte
largest cell PB - monocyte