Hemato Flashcards
1
Q
What are the signs and symptoms of anemia?
A
- Fatigue
- Dyspnea
- Headache
- Palpitations
- Tachycardia
- Pallor (*conjunctiva).
- Orthostatic lightheadedness
- Ssyncope
- Hypotension
- Jaundice (hemolytic anemia)
- Blood in stool (GI bleeding).
2
Q
What are the most common causes of microcytic anemia?
A
- Iron defficiency
- Anemia of chronic disease
- Thalassemia
3
Q
What are the most common causes of macrocytic anemia?
A
- B12
- Folate
- Liver disease
4
Q
What are the most common causes of normocytic anemia?
A
- Blood loss
- Hemolysis
- Marrow disease
- Renal failure
5
Q
What are the vitamin K dependant factors of coagulation?
A
- 2
- 7
- 9
- 10
6
Q
What are the intrinsic factors of coagulation?
A
7
7
Q
What are the extrinsic factors of coagulation?
A
- 8
- 9
- 11
- 12
