Hebrew Verb Charts Flashcards
List the 3 Simple Action Verb Stems
Qal (קַל), Nifal (נִפְעַל), and Nifal Again
List the 3 Intensive Action Verb Stems
Piel (פִּעֵל), Pual (פֻּעַל), and Hithpael (הִתְפַּעֵל)
List the 2 Causative Action Verb stems
Hifil (הִפְעִיל) and Hofal (הָפְעַל)
List the 5 Singular Perfect Qal Forms of the Verb קָטַל
3ms: קָטַל
3fs: קָטְלָה
2ms: קָטַלְתָּ
2fs: קָטַלְתְּ
1cs: קָטַלְתִּי
List the 4 Plural Perfect Qal Forms of the Verb קָטַל
3cp: קָטְלוּ
2mp: קְטַלְתֶם
2fp: קְטַלְתֶּן
1cp: קָָטַלְנוּ
List the 5 Singular Imperfect Qal Forms of the Verb קָטַל
3ms: יִקְטֹל
3fs: תִּקְטֹל
2ms: תִּקְטֹל
2fs: תִּקְטְלִי
1cs: אֶקְטֹל
List the 5 Plural Imperfect Qal Forms of the Verb קָטַל
3mp: יִקְטְלוּ
3fp: תִּקְטֹלְנָה
2mp: תּקְטְלוּ
2fp: תִּקְטֹלְנָה
1cp: נִקְטֹל
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Nifal Stem in the Perfect?
It has the נִ prefix, and a pathah with the middle root letter.
[◌◌ַ◌◌נִ]
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Piel Stem in the Perfect?
It has a hireq under the first root letter, and a dagesh-forte in the middle root letter.
[◌◌ּ◌◌ִ◌]
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Pual Stem in the Perfect?
It has a qibbus under the first root letter and a dagesh-forte in the middle root letter.
[◌◌ּ◌◌ֻ◌]
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Hithpael Stem in the Perfect?
It has the הִתְ prefix and it has a dagesh-forte in the middle root stem.
[◌◌ּ◌◌הִתְ]
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Hifil Stem in the Perfect?
It has the הִ prefix and a hireq-yod (in 3rd person forms) or a pathah (in 2nd and 1st person forms) as its thematic vowel (middle root letter vowel).
[◌י◌ִ◌◌Iהִ]
[◌◌ַ◌◌הִ]
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Hofal Stem in the Perfect?
It has the הָ stem, and a silent sheva in the first root vowel.
[◌◌◌ְ◌הָ]
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Nifal Stem in the Imperfect?
It has a hireq as a performative vowel, and a dagesh-forte and a qametz with the first root letter.
[◌◌◌ָּ◌ִ ]
What are the Distinguishing Characteristics of the Piel Stem in the Imperfect?
It has a shewa performative vowel, a pathah with the first root letter, and a dagesh-forte in the middle root letter.
[◌◌ּ◌ ַ◌ְ ]