healthy living with diabetes Flashcards
name 7 factors to a healthy lifestyle?
eat balanced diet don't smoke regular physical activity moderate alcohol use no recreational drugs work/life balance dealing with stress appropriately
difficulties among young people diagnosed with diabetes?
desire to be the same as peers sex drugs nights out driving travel
unhealthy practices related to type 2 diabetes?
obesity
lack of activity
smoking
alcohol excess
2 considerations in diet for diabetics?
need for weight loss
low carb diet to maintain glycemic control
what is carb counting?
used in type 1:
quick acting insulin dose =
dose to cover total carbs in food
+
correction dose if BG is too high
describe eating disorders and type 1 diabetes?
common, esp. women
poor glycemic control
recurrent DKA
insulin omission (to control weight)
high morbidity and mortality
physical inactivity causes what % of type 2 diabetes in UK?
13.0%
name 5 benefits to exercise
social CVS benefit builds lean tissue and consumes fat improves mood and self esteem improves strength and endurance
3 risks of driving with diabetes?
hypos
poor vision
neuropathy