health final Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three sides of the health triangle

A

mental and emotional and physical

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2
Q

healthy habits give two examples

A

eating healthy and exercise, right amount of sleep, brushing your teeth

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3
Q

____ hours of sleep at night

A

8 hours

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4
Q

____ of physical activity each day

A

60mins or and an hour

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5
Q

what age do boys hit puberty

A

11-14

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6
Q

what age do girls hit puberty

A

8-14

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7
Q

___is a state of uneasiness usually associated with future uncertainty

A

anxiety

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8
Q

the way you feel about your self and how you value your self

A

self esteem

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9
Q

the ability to bounce back from disappointment

A

resilience

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10
Q

a way dealing with the sense of loss people feel when someone close to them dies

A

coping skills

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11
Q

one way to manage stress

A

relaxing

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12
Q

needs that affect your feelings and sense of well-being

A

emotional needs

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13
Q

types of anxiety disorders

A

panic disorder
general anxiety disorder
ptsd

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14
Q

types of mood disorders

A

major depression

bipolar disorder

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15
Q

a type of therapy is counseling that seeks to improve troubled family relationships

A

family

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16
Q

a type therapy were a therapist meets with several people who all have the same or similar problems

A

groups

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17
Q

mental health professional who is trained and licensed by the state to preform

A

psychologist

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18
Q

medical doctor with specialty in the treatment of mental health problems and can prescribe medication

A

psychiatrist

19
Q

the study of nutrients and how the body uses them

A

nutrients

20
Q

one factor that influences what chose to eat is the psychological desire for food known as

A

appetite

21
Q

what are the substances in food that your body needs

A

nutrients

22
Q

the body’s physical need for food

A

hunger

23
Q

influences on a persons food choices include the availability of certain foods…

A

culture background

24
Q

nutrients your body uses to build ,repair and maintain cells and tissues

A

proteins

25
Q

eating large amounts of ____like butter and cheese is not good for you

A

saturated fats

26
Q

___promote healthy skin and normal cell growth

A

fats

27
Q

a system designed to help American make healthful food choices is called

A

my food pyramid

28
Q

unit of heat measures the energy available in food

A

calorie

29
Q

nutrient that helps control the amount of fluid in your body

A

sodium

30
Q

foods that offer few if any nutrients

A

empty calorie foods

31
Q

is the amount of nutrients relative to the number of calories they provide

A

nutrients destiny

32
Q

what is the most important meal of the day

A

breakfast

33
Q

when in a restaurant check for the

A

heart healthy selections

34
Q

this vitamin promotes healthy skin and normal vision

A

vitamin A

35
Q

releases energy for muscles, found in beans peas

A

magnesium

36
Q

promotes strong bones and teeth prevents tooth decay

A

fluoride

37
Q

this maintain helps regulate fluid balance and tissues

A

potassium

38
Q

this mineral is needed to build and maintain strong bones

A

calcium

39
Q

fluoride is mainly found in this food source

A

fish with edible bones

40
Q

this mineral is needed to build and maintain hemoglobin in the red blood cells

A

iron

41
Q

found in fatty fish it promotes strong bones and teeth

A

vitamin D

42
Q

needed for a healthy nervous system

A

vitamin B

43
Q

this vitamin is found in citrus fruits and fight infection

A

vitamin C