HEALTH EDUCATION [Batch 2027]

Question 1

From the Latin word “__________” which means ___________

Answer 1

educe
lead out

Question 2

“Health education is a process that bridges the
gab between health information and health practice”

Answer 2

(Presidents Committee on Health
Education, 1973)

Question 3

● Facilitates the voluntary behavior change to achieve the
good health within the individuals’s groups and communities

Answer 3

HEALTH EDUCATION

Question 4

● One of the main goal of community and public health is
to teach the community for their better health outcome

Answer 4

HEALTH EDUCATION

Question 5

● Refers to the organizational, policies and environmental factors for improving the health of the individuals, groups, and communities

Answer 5

HEALTH PROMOTION

Question 6

○ Process of enabling individuals to increase their control when it comes to the improvement of their health
■ Proper handwashing
■ Proper use of contraceptives
■ Proper diet and nutrition

Answer 6

HEALTH PROMOTION

Question 7

● Activities undertaken by an individual who believes himself to healthy for the purpose of preventing or detecting illnesses in an asymptomatic (infected but without signs/symptoms) state

Answer 7

PREVENTIVE

Question 8

● Activities undertaken by an individual who perceives himself to be ill
● State where he/she discovers the suitable remedy for his current state

Answer 8

ILLNESS

Question 9

■ Seeking medical care, taking medicines

Answer 9

○ Interventions/treatments

Question 10

● Behavior undertaken by an individual who consider himself to be ill for the purpose of getting well
○ Receiving treatment from the appropriate medical practitioner

Answer 10

SICK ROLE

Question 11

● Core elements of planning models

Answer 11

○ Planning
○ Implementation
○ Evaluation

Question 12

Absence of any element in ______will not make the planning effective/possible

Answer 12

PIE

Question 13

METHODS OF TEACHING AND LEARNING

Answer 13

1. INTERVENTION

Question 14

● A systematic set of processes designed to produce a desired outcome or effect

Answer 14

INTERVENTION

Question 15

● Programs designed to change behaviors to reduce health risks and promote health in the community

Answer 15

INTERVENTION

Question 16

MODELS OF LEARNING

Answer 16

○ Visual learners
○ Auditory learners
○ Reading/writing learners
○ Kinesthetic learners

Question 17

4Mat (______, 1990)

Answer 17

McCarthy

Question 18

○ Those that learn best by seeing information in pictures, graphs, symbols, flowcharts, or any other visual medium
■ Prefer vibrant colors and
attention-grabbing images to memorize and digest information
■ Highlighting and underlining

Answer 18

● Visual learners

Question 19

○ Those that learn best by hearing information and discussing the information with others
■ Audio broadcasts, audios/video discussions

Answer 19

● Auditory learners

Question 20

○ Learn best by reading information and transcribing it, either verbatim or in their own words
■ Reading paragraphs and retyping

Answer 20

● Reading learners

Question 21

○ Learn best by actual or simulated practices
○ Practice in classroom or community setting
■ Immersed in learning and mind stimulation through physical activities

Answer 21

● Kinesthetic learners

Question 22

● A theory of learning posits individuals learn by the way they perceive and process information

Answer 22

4MAT MODEL OF LEARNING

Question 23

PERCEIVE REALITY

Answer 23

● Sensors or feelers
● Thinkers

Question 24

○ Imaginative learning
○ Dynamic learning
○ Perceiving situations through senses
○ Considering the feelings of others when learning

Answer 24

● Sensors or feelers

Question 25

○ Analytic learning ○ Common sense learning ○ Uses logical thinking ○ Steps back and think through situations

Answer 25

● Thinkers

Question 26

PROCESS INFORMATION

Answer 26

● Watchers ● Doers

Question 27

○ Imaginative learning ○ Dynamic learning ○ Those who reflect information and deliberately wait to make decisions ○ Often agree with things they have read or heard

Answer 27

● Watchers

Question 28

○ Dynamic learning ○ Common sense learning ○ Those who act on new information immediately and then reflect afterwards ○ Observe and participate ■ Asks themselves how they can help

Answer 28

● Doers

Question 29

METHODS OF TEACHING

Answer 29

1. COGNITIVE METHOD

Question 30

● Are those that rely on gathering new information by logical means and often refer to learning unbiased information

Answer 30

COGNITIVE METHOD

Question 31

● Best known and most used teaching method

Answer 31

LECTURE

Question 32

presenting information to the student

Answer 32

presenting information to the student

Question 33

presenting information in conjunction with skill ■ Return demonstration

Answer 33

○ Skills based

Question 34

● Presenting information about a real or imagined situation and then discuss and analyze the situation in detail ○ Usually presenting one specific variable

Answer 34

CASE STUDY

Question 35

● A film that documents or gives an account of, a situation from one or more vantage points, ideally in an unbiased manner ○ Has to be unbiased and transparent

Answer 35

DOCUMENTARY FILM

Question 36

GUEST SPEAKER

Answer 36

● Come and talk to a group of people ● Experts in certain areas of studies or may have experience to delve in and share to aid in learning

Question 37

● Group of individuals presented with an issue with two or more sides ○ Pros and cons; opposing and supporting ● Divided in subgroups each taking on a different side ● They research their part of the issue and debates in an organized panel

Answer 37

PANEL DEBATE

Question 38

● Taking activities out of the classroom and into the real-world setting in order to show how the theory or knowledge applies to practice ○ Community hospital activities/services that immerse with first-hand experience with patients

Answer 38

FIELD TRIP

Question 39

● Those who rely on gathering new information by evoking emotions

Answer 39

AFFECTIVE METHOD

Question 40

● Individuals are given a scenario he/she is familiar with and a role in that scenario, and is asked to play out that role with other individuals taking other roles

Answer 40

ROLE-PLAY

Question 41

● Individuals are given a scenario he/she is not familiar with and a role in that scenario, and is asked to play out that role with other individuals taking other roles

Answer 41

SIMULATION

Question 42

● A professional actor (or group) performs a scene, or skit, pertaining to an issue in order to create an emotional response to the issue among the audience members

Answer 42

PSYCHODRAMA

Question 43

● Strategies and therapies that reduce stress ○ Relaxation training ○ Hypnotism ○ Prayer ○ Yoga ○ Exercise ○ Cognitive behavior therapy

Answer 43

STRESS REDUCTION

Question 44

● Groups 3-6 members are given a topic and then discuss their beliefs, attitudes and values on that topic

Answer 44

SMALL GROUP DISCUSSIONS

Question 45

● Taking a group of people to a location where they can observe or participate in events or situations that may be consequences of their own behaviors if the do not change

Answer 45

INTERACTIVE FIELD TRIP

Question 46

● Use a film or video as an affective teaching method

Answer 46

FILM