Health And Disease Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is definition of health

A

The state of physical and mental well being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 4 types of pathogen

A

Virus
Bacteria
Fungi
Protists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How does the digestive system keep out pathogens

A

The stomach produces acid and it destroys the microorganisms in the mucus you swallow, as well as the majority of the pathogens you take in through your mouth in your food and drink.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How does the skin keep out pathogens

A

Your skin covers your body and acts as a barrier. It prevents bacteria and viruses reaching the tissue beneath. If you damage or cut your skin, the barrier is broken but your body restores it. You bleed, and platelets in your blood set up chain of events to form a clot that dries into a scab.
Your skin produces antimicrobial secretions to destroy pathogenic bacteria. Healthy skin is covered with microorganisms that help keep you healthy and act as an extra barrier to the entry of pathogens.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly