Health and Disease Flashcards

1
Q

what is health

A

the state of physical and mental wellbeing

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2
Q

what is a disease

A

responsible for causing ill health

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3
Q

what are communicable diseases

A

diseases that can spread from person to person or between animals and people. they can be caused by things like bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi.

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4
Q

what are non-communicable diseases

A

diseases that cannot spread between people or between animals and people. They generally last for a long time and get worse slowly. Asthma, cancer and coronary heart disease are examples of non-communicable diseases.

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5
Q

do people who have problems with their immune system more likely to have diseases

A

increased chance of suffering from communicable diseases such as influenza, because their body is less likely to be able to defend itself against the pathogen that causes the disease

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6
Q

what happens in immune system reactions in the body when they are caused by infections by pathogens.

A

sometimes trigger allergic reactions such as skin rashes or worsen symptoms of asthma.

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7
Q

other factors affecting your health

A

diet, stress and life situation

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