HC.8: Immuungecompromitteerde patiënt met infectie Flashcards

1
Q

Immuunstoornis: complement

A

Te weinig aanmaak
- C1-C4
- C5-C9
Te veel verbruik
- SLE

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2
Q

Gerelateerde infecties: complement

A

Gekapselde bacteriën
- S. pneumoniae
- H. influenza
- S. aureus
- Neisseria meningitidis

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3
Q

Immuunstoornis: neutrofiele granulocyten

A

Afwijkingen in
- Aantal
- Functie
Geeft grote kans op infecties met bacteriënt/gisten/schimmels

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4
Q

Immuunstoornis: immunoglobuline

A

Te weinig
- Agammaglobulinemie
- CVID
- Na allogene stamceltransplantatie
Slechte kwaliteit
- Multipel myeloom
- Chronische lymfoblast leukemie
- HIV

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5
Q

Gerelateerde infecties: immunoglobuline

A

IgG
- Gekapselde bacteriën
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- H. influenza
IgA
- Darminfecties: Giardia lamblia

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6
Q

Immuunstoornis: T-cellen

A

Slechte kwaliteit
- Corticosteroïden
- Transplantatie
Te weinig
- HIV

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7
Q

Opportunistische infecties: virussen

A

HSV
VZV
CMV
EBV

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8
Q

Opportunistische infecties: bacteriën

A

Legionella
Salmonella
Listeria
M. tuberculosis
M. avium
Nocardia

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9
Q

Opportunistische infecties: gisten en schimmels

A

Candida
Crytococcus
Histoplasma
Pneumocystis carinii

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10
Q

Opportunistische infecties: parasieten

A

Toxoplasma gondii

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