HBM 09a: Smoking, EtOH, Caffeine Flashcards
(X)% of all cigarettes are smoked by adults with mental illness.
X = 31
(X)% of schizophrenia patients are heavy smokers.
X = 85
On average, it takes an individual (X) attempts to quit smoking for one year.
X = 30
T/F: All patients should be screened for tobacco use, advised to quit, and offered intervention.
True
What are the 5 major steps to intervention for tobacco use?
The 5 A’s
- Ask
- Advise
- Assess
- Assist
- Arrange
With help from clinician, odds of quitting tobacco use (increases/decreases) by factor of (X).
Increases;
X = 2
List the three general tools used to help cessation of tobacco use.
- Medication
- Nicotine replacement therapy
- Therapeutic interventions (counseling)
List a medication that’s approved for smoking cessation.
Bupropion (Zyban)
Maladaptive pattern of substance use, leading to impairment of occupational, physical, social functioning.
Substance misuse
To qualify for substance use disorder: at least (X) number of specific symptoms must be present over (Y) period of time
X = 2 Y = 12-month
Severity of substance use disorder is based on:
number of symptoms endorsed
Substance dependence is best defined as:
substance misuse PLUS withdrawal, tolerance, or pattern of compulsive use
T/F: You can be dependent on a drug and not have a disorder.
True
Which drug causes the most harm?
Alcohol
Delirium tremens are present on (X) day of (Y) (addiction/withdrawal).
X = 3rd
Y = EtOH
Withdrawal
