HAZWOPER Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of HAZWOPER?

A

To standardize and improve ability for employees and employers to respond to hazardous waste operations.

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2
Q

What is the scope of HAZWOPER?

A
  • Mandatory/voluntary cleanup of hazwaste sites
  • Corrective actions involving clean up
  • Operations at treatment, storage, and disposal facilities
  • Emergency response involving hazwaste
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3
Q

What is a hazardous substance?

A

Any substance where exposure can result in adverse effects on employee health/safety

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4
Q

What is a hazardous waste operation?

A

Any operation conducted within scope of HAZWOPER standard

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5
Q

What is a hazmat team?

A

Organized group designated by employer who are expected to handle/control leaks/spills of hazardous substances

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6
Q

What is emergency response?

A

Response effort by employee (or other responder) from outside the immediate release area

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7
Q

What is the purpose of a safety and health plan?

A

Used to identify, evaluate, and control safety and health hazards and provide for emergency response for hazwaste operations

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8
Q

What is involved in site characterization/analysis?

A

Used to evaluate hazards to determine appropriate controls

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9
Q

When is monitoring conducted?

A

When site evaluation indicates IDLH/ionizing radiation or when there is not enough information to eliminate these conditions

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10
Q

When can risk identification commence?

A

After hazards have been properly identified and in what amounts

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11
Q

What are the primary means of controlling hazards?

A

Engineering and administrative controls

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12
Q

When the cleanup process begins, who should be monitored?

A

High risk employees

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13
Q

What is the purpose of decon?

A

To remove contaminants from workers/equipment and prevent exposure/contamination of clean areas

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14
Q

What are two general methods of decon?

A

Physical and/or chemical removal

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15
Q

What is a decontamination line?

A

Series of decon stations at the contamination reduction zone

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16
Q

What is the purpose of an emergency response plan?

A

To handle anticipated emergencies prior to hazwaste operations

17
Q

What is first responder awareness level?

A

Initiates ER sequence through notification

18
Q

What is first responder operations level?

A

Those who can respond to release in defensive fashion but do not stop release. Need 8 hours of trainings.

19
Q

What is hazmat tech level response?

A

Responder, need at least 24 hours of training. More aggressive response through proper PPE selection, instrumentation, hazard identification and risk assessment

20
Q

What is hazmat specialist level response?

A

Similar response to techs but have more specialized knowledge

21
Q

What is incident commander level response?

A

Assumes control of incident beyond first responder level and require at lease 24 hours of training.