Hazards Flashcards
What are natural hazards?
naturally occurring
What are quasi-natural hazards?
results from the combination of human activity and naturally phenomena
What are man-made hazards?
they result from the human actions
What are the categories of hazards?
natural hazards, technological hazards, environmental degradation
What is under natural hazards?
geological and hydrometeorological hazards
What are geological hazards?
Hazards occurring in the earth’s crust
What are hydrometeorological hazards?
atmospheric, hydrological, and oceanographic natural processes or phenomena.
What are technological hazards?
man-made hazards caused by technological failures, machinery, industrial failures, infrastructure accidents, etc…
What is environmental degradation?
processes caused/induced by human activity in combination with natural hazards (climate change, pollution,…)
What are the types of hazards?
slow onset hazards and rapid/sudden onset hazards
What are slow onset hazards?
hazards that show early signs/indicators before its occurrence
what are rapid/sudden onset hazards?
hazards that occur without any prior signs or warnings