Hazardous Earth - Climate - how human activities cause climate change Flashcards

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1
Q

What are 3 human activities that produce greenhouse gases

A

Energy : Most of our energy is gained through burning fossil fuels

Industry : the increased demand of consumer goods requires more energy

Transport: almost all transport relies on burning fossil fuels in some way

Farming : Mechanisation in farming means more fuel is burnt

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2
Q

What is the greenhouse effect?

A

the natural effect which keeps the earth warm

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3
Q

what do measurements of average global temperatures show

A

there has been a steep rise from the 1950s to the present

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4
Q

what do long term measurements of the sea level show

A

there has been a steep rise from the 1950s to the present

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5
Q

What is thermal expansion?

A

As water gets warmer it expands

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6
Q

What is sea level rising caused by?

A

Melting glaciers, ice caps and by thermal expansion

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