Hazardous Earth - Climate - how human activities cause climate change Flashcards
What are 3 human activities that produce greenhouse gases
Energy : Most of our energy is gained through burning fossil fuels
Industry : the increased demand of consumer goods requires more energy
Transport: almost all transport relies on burning fossil fuels in some way
Farming : Mechanisation in farming means more fuel is burnt
What is the greenhouse effect?
the natural effect which keeps the earth warm
what do measurements of average global temperatures show
there has been a steep rise from the 1950s to the present
what do long term measurements of the sea level show
there has been a steep rise from the 1950s to the present
What is thermal expansion?
As water gets warmer it expands
What is sea level rising caused by?
Melting glaciers, ice caps and by thermal expansion