Has the supreme court become too politicalised? Flashcards

1
Q

Reasons to say yes?

A

-The courts power of judicial review enables it to interpret the constitution
-The courts power of judicial review gives it a quasi-legislative power
-The courts power of judicial review turns it into a politicised institution

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2
Q

Yes- what does this mean The court’s power of judicial review enables it to interpret the constitution?

A

We can see the interpreted by the court e.g, court ruling the death penalty under 18s was cruel and unusual due to the 18th amendment
-For example, abortion legalised ue to the interpretation of ‘liberty’ in the constitution
-Tried to say the first amendment right ‘freedom of speech’ prevented any control of campaign finance
-The court amends the constitution by interpreting it

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3
Q

Yes- what does this mean the courts power of judicial review gives it a quasi-legislative power?

A

-Courts decision have the almost same, effect as legislation thats passed
-In Uk policy matters like abortion right, death penalty and gun control. In the USA filled by the supreme court
-The power of the courts particularly in decisions which are authorised by loose constructionist judges legislative on the bench
-e.g. Obergefell

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4
Q

Yes- what does this mean the courts power of judicial review turns it into a politicised institution?

A

-Supreme court is making decisions in policy areas that are particularly continents and about which the two major parties disagree, Affirmative action, the d penalty, abortion, school prayers and gun control, the court to some extent turn into political institutions
-The democrats follow affirmative action. Abortion rights for women and gun control, but opposed the death penalty and support free school meals, whereas republicans oppose this

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5
Q

8 reasons to say the supreme courts to politicised?

A

-Unelected bodies making decisions
-Roe V Wade is a key division line between liberals and consrvatives
-Judges make conservative or liberal judgments
-Justices share the same political stance then the president
-Nomination and confirmation process are very politicised
-The court can sometimes decide result of presidential election
-Judicial activism make rulings they believe improve society but not intended by the framers
-The court over time has increased the power of the federal govt at the expense of states rights
-The courts been criticised for acting like a third house of legislature rather than interpreting laws

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6
Q

Yes- -Unelected bodies give a case study

A

Had major decision on DOBBs ruling and Roe v Wade

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7
Q

Yes
-Roe V Wade is a key division line between liberals and conservatives give a case study?

A

R- prolife
D- pro choice

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8
Q

Yes
-Judges make conservative or liberal judgments

A

Dobbs 6-3

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9
Q

Yes
-Justices share the same political stance then the president?

A

Obama and Elena Keagan

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10
Q

Yes
-Nomination and confirmation process are very politicised?

A

Brett Kavanaugh

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11
Q

Yes
-Judicial activism make rulings they believe improve society but not intended by the framers?

A

Brown v board of education
Obergerfell

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11
Q

Yes
-The court can sometimes decide result of presidential election

A

Bush V Gore 2000
5 votes bush- repub
4 votes gore- dem

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12
Q

Yes-
-The court over time has increased the power of the federal govt at the expense of states rights?

A

Obamacare

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13
Q

Yes
-The courts been criticised for acting like a third house of legislature rather than interpreting laws?

A

Obergefell

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14
Q

No- 8 points against?

A

-The court apply the constitution to modern day, controversial or not
-Justices are independent and free from political influenced once appointed
-Some judges don’t reflect the political stance of the president who appointed them
-Some judges don’t consistently vote the same way
-Judicial activism can be necessary to ensure all citizens enjoy equal protection under law
-Decisions are made on the basis of legal arguments not political principles
-Congress acts as a check on overly political supreme court: if it wished to, it could initiate a constitutional amendment to overturn the courts decision

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15
Q

No- The court apply the constitution to modern day, controversial or not case study?

A

Obergefell or Dobbs

16
Q

No- Justices are independent and free from political influenced once appointed case study?

A

John Roberts and Obama Care

17
Q

No- Some judges don’t reflect the political stance of the president who appointed them case study?

A

John Roberts upholding Obama care
Anthony Kennedy Obergefell

18
Q

No- Some judges don’t consistently vote the same way case study?

A

Anthony Kennedy and his swing vote for Obergefell

19
Q

No- Judicial activism can be necessary to ensure all citizens enjoy equal protection under law case study?

A

Brown v Topeka 1954

20
Q

No- Congress acts as a check on overly political supreme court: if it wished to, it could initiate a constitutional amendment to overturn the courts decision case study?

A

Very hard to change constitution (this isn’t a case study)