Hand, foot and mouth Flashcards

1
Q

What is the causative organism for hand, foot and mouth disease

A

Coxsackie A virus

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2
Q

Presentation of hand, foot and mouth disease

A

Starts with a viral URTI - coryzal symptoms

After 1 – 2 days small mouth ulcers appear

Followed by blistering red spots across the body

Painful mouth ulcers on tongue

Rash may be itchy

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3
Q

Investigations for hand, foot and mouth disease

A

Clinical diagnosis

Can do skin swab - PCR

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4
Q

Management for hand, foot and mouth disease

A

Supportive treatment

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5
Q

How long does the rash last for

A

A week to 10 days

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6
Q

Advice about hand, foot and mouth disease

A

Highly contagious - avoid sharing towels and bedding, washing hands and careful handling of dirty nappies.

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7
Q

Complications of hand, foot and mouth disease

A

Dehydration

Bacterial superinfection

Encephalitis

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