Halogenoalkanes Flashcards

1
Q

what are Halogenoalkanes also known as

A

haloalkanes and alkyl halides

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2
Q

how to name Halogenoalkanes

A

first name corresponding alkane
add prefixes alphabetically
number the position of all substituents

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3
Q

typical reaction of Halogenoalkanes

A

heterolytic nucleophilic substitution

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4
Q

prefix of functional group F

A

fluoro

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5
Q

prefix of functional group Cl

A

chloro

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6
Q

prefix of functional group Br

A

bromo

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7
Q

prefix of functional group I

A

iodo

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8
Q

prefix of functional group At

A

astato

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9
Q

prefix of functional group Ts

A

tennesso

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10
Q

what does heterolytic mean?

A

bond breaking where one atom gets both bonding electrons

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11
Q

nucleophilic

neuclophile

A

electron pair donor

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12
Q

substitution

A

swapping one atom or a group of atom for a different one

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