Alcohols Flashcards
1
Q
what is the general formula of alcohol?
A
CnH2n+1OH
2
Q
what functional group is alcohol in?
A
hydroxyl group (OH)
3
Q
how to name an alcohol?
A
first name corresponding alkane
drop the suffix ‘e’
replace the suffix with ‘ol’
add the position of the hydroxyl group (OH)
4
Q
what is a primary alcohol?
A
c bonded to OH directly bonded to one other C
5
Q
what is a secondary alcohol?
A
c bonded to OH directly bonded to two other C
6
Q
what is a tertiary alcohol?
A
c bonded to OH directly bonded to three other C
7
Q
what type of alchohol is CH3OH?
A
primary alcohol