Hair Flashcards

Integumentary System

1
Q

Arrector Pili

A

Smooth muscle

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2
Q

Functions of hair

A

Warmth and protection of the scalp
Senses light touch of the skin

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3
Q

Three Concentric Layers

A

Medulla (core), cortex (surrounds medulla), and cuticle (single layers overlapping)

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4
Q

Types of hair

A

Vellus (fine, short hairs), intermediate hairs, and terminal (longer, courser hair)

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5
Q

Hair growth

A

Average 2mm/week
Active - growing
Resting phase then shed

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6
Q

Hair loss

A

Thinning (age related)
Male patterned baldness

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7
Q

Dark hair / hair follicle

A

Amount of melanin for black or brown; distinct form of melanin for red

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8
Q

White hair / hair follicle

A

Decreased melanin and air bubbles in the medulla

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9
Q

Hair / hair follicle

A

Genetically determined though influenced by hormones and environment

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