Haemorrhage Flashcards

1
Q

Where is an extradural

A

between skull and dura

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2
Q

what shape is an extradural on a CT

A

lens (lemon) shaped

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3
Q

what arteries are damaged in an extradural

A

meningeal arteries

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4
Q

when does an extra dural normally occur

A

post head injury

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5
Q

where is a subdural

A

between dura and arachnoid

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6
Q

what shaped is a subdural on a CT

A

crescent shaped

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7
Q

which artery is damaged in a subdural

A

tearing of bridging veins

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8
Q

when does a chronic subdural occur normally

A

in the elderly 4-8 weeks following a head injury

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9
Q

where is a subarachnoid

A

between arachnoid and pia

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10
Q

where does the blood collect in a subarachnoid

A

near the sulci

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11
Q

which arteries are damaged in an subarachnoid

A

berry aneurysm of arteries in the circle of Willis (usually anterior communicating)

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12
Q

what is the main symptom in a subarachnoid

A

thunderclap headache

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13
Q

what is an intracerebral

A

rupture of small perforating arteries into the brain parenchyma

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14
Q

where is the common location for an intracerebral

A

in the internal capsule due to rupturing of the lenticulostraite artery following high pressure

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